Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24657739›Full record

ArticlePhysiology & behavior2014

Moderate treadmill exercise rescues anxiety and depression-like behavior as well as memory impairment in a rat model of posttraumatic stress disorder.

Gaurav Patki, Lumeng Li, Farida Allam, Naimesh Solanki, An T Dao, Karim Alkadhi, Samina Salim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiology & behavior, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 153 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. A Possible Anti-anxiety Effect of Appetitive Aggression and a Possible Link to the Work of Donald Winnicott.Scandinavian journal of child and adolescent psychiatry and psychology · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Understanding stress: Insights from rodent models.Current research in neurobiology · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gaurav PatkiDepartment of Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Houston, TX, USA.
Lumeng LiDepartment of Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Houston, TX, USA.
Farida AllamDepartment of Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Houston, TX, USA.
Naimesh SolankiDepartment of Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Houston, TX, USA.
An T DaoDepartment of Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Houston, TX, USA.
Karim AlkadhiDepartment of Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Houston, TX, USA.
Samina SalimDepartment of Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Houston, TX, USA. Electronic address: ssalim@uh.edu.
University of Houston · US

Funding

Oxidative Stress: A Recipe for Anxiety and Cognitive ImpairmentR15MH093918 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI SALIM, SAMINA · 2012 to 2015
$895k
NIMH NIH HHS R15 MH093918NIMH NIH HHS R15MH093918-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a condition which can develop from exposure to a severe traumatic event such as those occurring during wars or natural disasters. Benzodiazepines and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are considered the gold standard for PTSD treatment, but their side effects pose a serious problem. While regular physical exercise is regarded as a mood elevator and known to enhance cognitive function, its direct role in rescuing core symptoms of PTSD including anxiety and depression-like behaviors and cognitive impairment is unclear. In the present study using the single-prolonged stress (SPS) rat model of PTSD (2h restrain, 20 min forced swimming, 15 min rest, and 1-2 min diethyl ether exposure), we examined the beneficial effect of moderate treadmill exercise on SPS-induced behavioral deficits including anxiety and depression-like behaviors and memory impairment. Male Wistar rats were randomly assigned into four groups: control (sedentary), exercised, SPS (no exercise), or SPS-exercised. Rats were exercised on a rodent treadmill for 14 consecutive days. Rats in all groups were tested for anxiety-like behaviors using open field (OF), light-dark and elevated-plus maze tests. All rats were tested for short-term and long-term memory in the radial arm water maze test. Rats were then sacrificed, blood was collected (for corticosterone levels), and individual organs (spleen, adrenals, and thymus) harvested. Results suggest that moderate physical exercise ameliorates SPS-induced behavioral deficits in rats.

Indexed as

AnhedoniaAnimalsAnxiety DisordersCorticosteroneDepressive DisorderDisease Models, AnimalMaleMaze LearningMemoryMemory DisordersMemory, Short-TermMotor ActivityNeuropsychological TestsRandom AllocationRats, WistarStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticCorticosteroneAnxietyCognitionDepressionPTSDStressTreadmill exercise

Identifiers

PMID24657739
PMCPMC4318362
OpenAlexW1964919587

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.