Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24657006›Full record

Trial reportJournal of substance abuse treatment2014

Does group cognitive-behavioral therapy module type moderate depression symptom changes in substance abuse treatment clients?

Susan M Paddock, Sarah B Hunter, Thomas J Leininger

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of substance abuse treatment, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Susan M PaddockRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA 90407. Electronic address: paddock@rand.org.
Sarah B HunterRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA 90407.
Thomas J LeiningerDuke University, Durham, NC 27708-0251.
RAND Corporation · USDuke University · US

Funding

GROUP CBT FOR DEPRESSION IN CLIENTS WITH AOD DISORDERSR01AA014699 · NIAAA · RAND CORPORATION · PI WATKINS, KATHERINE E · 2005 to 2009
$3.8M
Hierarchical Modeling of Alcohol Treatment Outcomes of Group TherapyR01AA019663 · NIAAA · RAND CORPORATION · PI HAN, BING · 2010 to 2018
$1.6M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA014699NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA014699NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA019663NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA019663
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Little is known about the effect of group therapy treatment modules on symptom change during treatment and on outcomes post-treatment. Secondary analyses of depressive symptoms collected from two group therapy studies conducted in substance use treatment settings were examined (n=132 and n=44). Change in PHQ-9 scores was modeled using longitudinal growth modeling combined with random effects modeling of session effects, with time-in-treatment interacted with module theme to test moderation. In both studies, depressive symptoms significantly decreased during the active treatment phase. Symptom reductions were not significantly moderated by module theme in the larger study. However, the smaller pilot study's results suggest that future examination of module effects is warranted, given the data are compatible with differential reductions in reported symptoms being associated with attending people-themed module sessions versus thoughts-themed sessions.

Indexed as

AdultCognitive Behavioral TherapyDepressionFemaleHumansMalePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesPsychotherapy, GroupSubstance-Related DisordersTime FactorsCognitive–behavioral therapyCo-occurring disordersDepressionGroup therapy

Identifiers

PMID24657006
PMCPMC4011957
OpenAlexW2001153562

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.