Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24654720›Full record

ArticlePain management2012

Buprenorphine implant for opioid addiction.

Walter Ling

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pain management, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Dezocine and Addiction: Friend or Foe?Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. A Perspective on Opioid Pharmacotherapy: Where We Are and How We Got Here.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2016
    Review
  13. The New Kid on the Block--Incorporating Buprenorphine into a Medical Toxicology Practice.Journal of medical toxicology : official journal of the American College of Medical Toxicology · 2016
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Walter LingDepartment of Psychiatry & Biobehavioral Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, 1640 S. Sepulveda Blvd, Suite 120, Los Angeles, CA 90025-7535, USA. lwalter@ix.netcom.com.
Neurobehavioral Systems · US

Funding

The National Drug Abuse Treatment Clinical Trials NetworkU10DA013045 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI LING, WALTER NMN · 1999 to 2015
$52.6M
Optimizing Outcomes Using Suboxone for Opiate Dependence (R01 DA 020210-01)R01DA020210 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI LING, WALTER NMN · 2006 to 2010
$2.5M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA020210NIDA NIH HHS U10 DA013045
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SUMMARY The buprenorphine implant (Probuphine™, Titan Pharmaceuticals, CA, USA) is a recently developed long-acting formulation of buprenorphine, which is a partial opioid agonist that is widely used in the marketed, sublingual, daily-dose form for managing opioid addiction. The new formulation uses a novel delivery system consisting of subcutaneously implanted solid matrix 'rods' made from a mixture of ethylene vinyl acetate and buprenorphine. The buprenorphine implant was developed to ensure medication compliance, eliminate misuse and abuse from diversion of sublingual buprenorphine, and increase therapeutic benefit of the medication. The implant is not a 'new' drug, but an innovative means of delivering a medication proven effective for treating opioid addiction. The implant has not yet been approved by the US FDA. The information in this review has been gleaned from research reports, documentation in the literature, and from the author's experience treating opioid-dependent patients, and involvement in clinical research examining sublingual buprenorphine and the buprenorphine implant.

Identifiers

PMID24654720
PMCPMC4283787
OpenAlexW2017987754

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.