Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24654704›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma2014

Socioeconomic status and asthma control in African American youth in SAGE II.

Neeta Thakur, Melissa Martin, Elizabeth Castellanos, Sam S Oh, Lindsey A Roth, Celeste Eng, Emerita Brigino-Buenaventura, Adam Davis, Kelley Meade, Michael A LeNoir and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Structural Racism and the Social Determinants of Health in Asthma.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  6. Structural racism and its pathways to asthma and atopic dermatitis.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Daycare attendance and asthma control, Asthma Call-back Survey 2012-2014.The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Factors associated with in-school physical activity among urban children with asthma.The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Predictors of emergency department use in children with persistent asthma in metropolitan Atlanta, Georgia.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2017
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Neeta ThakurDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine .
Melissa Martin
Elizabeth Castellanos
Sam S Oh
Lindsey A Roth
Celeste Eng
Emerita Brigino-Buenaventura
Adam Davis
Kelley Meade
Michael A LeNoir
Harold J Farber
Shannon Thyne
Saunak Sen
Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo
Luisa N Borrell
Esteban G Burchard
University of California, San Francisco · USBoston Children's Hospital · USBaylor College of Medicine · USCity University of New York · USKaiser Permanente · USKIPP Bay Area Schools · US

Funding

Understanding Asthma EndotypesU19AI077439 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI David J Erle · 2008 to 2026
$41.1M
ZOLENDRONIC ACID IN CHILDREN W/ SEVERE OSTEOGENESIS IMPERFECTAM01RR000188 · NCRR · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI SHEARER, WILLIAM THOMAS · 1985 to 2011
$30.6M
New Approaches for Empowering Studies of Asthma in Populations of African DescentR01HL104608 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BARNES, KATHLEEN C, KENNY, EIMEAR ELIZABETH · 2011 to 2022
$23.1M
CLINICAL, PHARMACOLOGY, DRUG ACTION &PHARMACOKINETICST32GM007546 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Radojka Savic · 1985 to 2026
$8.9M
Social Interventions to address disparities In young adult tobacco useP60MD006902 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BIBBINS-DOMINGO, KIRSTEN · 2012 to 2016
$6.4M
Gene-environments and Admixture in Latino Asthmatics (GALA 2)R01ES015794 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BURCHARD, ESTEBAN GONZALEZ · 2008 to 2012
$5.4M
Whole Genome Analyses for Asthma in Latino PopulationsR01HL088133 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BURCHARD, ESTEBAN GONZALEZ · 2008 to 2012
$3.8M
Case-control Association Studies and Genetic ConfoundingR01HL078885 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BURCHARD, ESTEBAN GONZALEZ · 2005 to 2009
$1.9M
Social adversities and asthma: a new phenotype?K23HL125551 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI THAKUR, NEETA · 2016 to 2020
$1.0M
NCRR NIH HHS M01-RR00188NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL125551NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL078885NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL088133NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL104608NIAID NIH HHS U19-AI077439NIEHS NIH HHS R01-ES015794NIGMS NIH HHS T32-GM007546NIMHD NIH HHS P60 MD006902NIMHD NIH HHS P60-MD006902
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAfrican Americans are disproportionately burdened by asthma. We assessed the individual and joint contribution of socioeconomic status (SES) on asthma morbidity among African American youth.

methodsWe examined 686 African Americans (8-21 years) with asthma. To account for the joint effects of SES, a composite index was derived from maternal educational attainment, household income, and insurance status. Ordinal logistic regression was used to estimate the individual and joint effect of SES on asthma control. Models were adjusted for age, sex, controller medication use, in utero smoke exposure, family history of asthma, family history of rhinitis, breastfeeding, daycare attendance, and mold exposure.

resultsParticipants were classified as Poorly Controlled Asthma (40.8%), Partially Controlled Asthma (29.7%), or Controlled Asthma (30.2%). Of the individual SES indicators, low income was the strongest predictor of poor asthma control. Children with low income had worse asthma control than those with higher income (OR 1.39; 95% CI 0.92-2.12). The SES index ranged from 4-9. SES was associated with 17% increased odds of poor asthma control with each decrease in the index (95% CI 1.05-1.32). The SES index was associated with asthma-related symptoms, nocturnal awakenings, limited activity, and missed school days.

conclusionsThe negative effects of SES were observed along the entire socioeconomic gradient, and the adverse asthma outcomes observed in African American youth were not limited to the very poor. We also found that the SES index may be a more consistent and useful predictor of poor asthma outcomes than each indicator alone.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanSocial ClassAdolescentAsthmaChildConfounding Factors, EpidemiologicDisease ManagementFemaleHumansMalePovertyTobacco Smoke PollutionYoung AdultTobacco Smoke PollutionEducationhealth status disparitiesincomeminority healthyouth

Identifiers

PMID24654704
PMCPMC4257058
OpenAlexW2066299435

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.