Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24653985›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2014

Retrospective chart review of skin cancer presence in the wide excisions.

Ye Yuan, Michelle L Duff, Dawn L Sammons, Shiyong Wu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ye YuanYe Yuan, Shiyong Wu, Edison Biotechnology Institute and Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Ohio University, Athens, OH 45701, United States.
Michelle L DuffYe Yuan, Shiyong Wu, Edison Biotechnology Institute and Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Ohio University, Athens, OH 45701, United States.
Dawn L SammonsYe Yuan, Shiyong Wu, Edison Biotechnology Institute and Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Ohio University, Athens, OH 45701, United States.
Shiyong WuYe Yuan, Shiyong Wu, Edison Biotechnology Institute and Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Ohio University, Athens, OH 45701, United States.
Ohio University · US

Funding

UV INDUCED AND PERK MEDIATED SIGNALING PATHWAYSR01CA086928 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI WU, SHIYONG · 2000 to 2012
$2.1M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA086928
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate cancer cell absence or presence in wide excision after biopsy of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and basal cell carcinoma (BCC) patients.

methods200 patients (100 BCC and 100 SCC) from the same dermatology clinic, who had positive margin upon biopsy, were selected from a computer generated randomized report. All selected patients had wide excision following biopsy. To determine the correlation of gender, age distribution and cancer absence, BCC and SCC cases were separated based on excision-cancer absent or present after wide excision. χ(2) tests, Fisher's exact tests were used to analyze the ratio of male to female between excision-cancer absent and excision-cancer present patients, while Mann-Whitney U test were used to compare the age distribution in the two groups. Statistical analyses were performed using SPSS version 16.0 for Windows.

resultsOur retrospective chart review of the patients showed that cancer cells were absent in 49% of BCC patients (n = 100) and 64% of SCC patients (n = 100) who had previously had positive margins upon biopsy. Gender analysis showed the ratio of male to female (M/F) in the BCC arm was significantly higher compared with the SCC arm in those with excision-cancer absent (2.06 vs 0.66; P = 0.004; χ(2) test). But M/F of excision-cancer absent and excision-cancer present in neither BCC nor SCC patients was statistically significant. Age adjustment showed no significant difference between excision-cancer absent and excision-cancer present in BCC and SCC patients. Nevertheless, in excision-cancer absent cases, the age distribution showed that the BCC patients were younger than SCC patients (average age 67 vs 74; P < 0.001; Mann-Whitney U test). In addition, our data also indicated that in the patient group of 71-80 years old, there were more SCC patients who showed excision-cancer absence (67.6% vs 39.4%; P = 0.02; χ(2) test).

conclusionOur study indicates that approximately 50% or more of BCC and SCC patients with positive margins found on biopsies did not have cancer cells present at the time of wide excisions.

Indexed as

BiopsyHistologyPositive marginSkin cancerWide excision

Identifiers

PMID24653985
PMCPMC3955800
OpenAlexW2297701729

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.