Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24653507›Full record

ArticleCurrent therapeutic research, clinical and experimental2011

Effect of Thymoquinone on Oxidative Stress in Escherichia coli-Induced Pyelonephritis in Rats.

Omer Evirgen, Ahmet Gökçe, Oktay Hasan Ozturk, Emel Nacar, Yusuf Onlen, Burcin Ozer, Vicdan Koksaldi Motor

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current therapeutic research, clinical and experimental, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. The effect ofJournal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Omer EvirgenDepartment of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay, Turkey.
Ahmet GökçeDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay, Turkey.
Oktay Hasan OzturkDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay, Turkey.
Emel NacarDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay, Turkey.
Yusuf OnlenDepartment of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay, Turkey.
Burcin OzerDepartment of Microbiology and Clinical Microbiology, School of Medicine, Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay, Turkey.
Vicdan Koksaldi MotorDepartment of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay, Turkey.
Mustafa Kemal University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecurrent urinary tract infections are important in children and adults with diabetes mellitus and/or incontinence due to risk of pyelonephritis (PYN) and renal damage. There is a positive correlation released free radicals during PYN and renal damage. Experimental studies showed that antioxidant agents improve renal damage when used immediately after bacterial inoculation.

objectiveThe aim of the present study was to evaluate whether treatment by thymoquinone (TQ) before or during Escherichia coli inoculation prevents oxidative damage in acute pyelonephritis (PYN) in an ascending obstructive rat model.

methodsIn this study, 42 Wistar rats were grouped as follows: control, PYN (24, 48, and 72 hours), and TQ-PYN (24, 48, and 72 hours). E. coli (1 ×10(9) colony forming units) was inoculated into the bladder via urethral catheterization in both the PYN and TQ groups. TQ injections were performed 24 hours before bacteria inoculation and repeated at 24-hour intervals during the indicated time at a dose of 10 mg/kg body weight intraperitoneally in TQ groups.

resultsSuperoxide dismutase activity was statistically lower in the TQ-PYN-48 and -72 groups than the PYN-48 and -72 groups (P < 0.001, P = 0.004, respectively). Catalase activity was significantly higher in PYN-24, -48, and -72 groups than the control group (P < 0.001). In addition, there was a significant difference between the TQ-PYN-24, -48, and -72 groups and PYN groups in terms of glutathione peroxidase activity (P < 0.001, P = 0.026, P = 0.046, respectively). When the TQ-PYN-72 group was compared with the PYN-72 group, malondialdehyde levels were significantly lower in the TQ-PYN-72 group than in the PYN-72 group (P = 0.033). A histologic examination also confirmed the protective effect of TQ. In statistical analysis of histopathologic findings, there were significant differences between the PYN-24 and TQ-PYN-24, PYN-48 and TQ-PYN-48, and PYN-72 and TQ-PYN-72 groups (P = 0.008, P < 0.001, P < 0.001, respectively).

conclusionsThe results indicate that TQ administration attenuated the oxidative damage that occurred in PYN and, therefore, could be used as a supportive agent to protect the kidneys from oxidative damage caused by PYN.

Indexed as

kidneyoxidative stresspyelonephritisthymoquinoneWistar rats

Identifiers

PMID24653507
PMCPMC3954017
OpenAlexW2064733034

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.