Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24652897›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society2015

Musculoskeletal Discomfort, Physical Demand, and Caregiving Activities in Informal Caregivers.

Amy R Darragh, Carolyn M Sommerich, Steven A Lavender, Kelly J Tanner, Kasey Vogel, Marc Campo

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07221552 (Development and Evaluation of PPAL Bedside Commode for Safe Independent Toileting Transfers), which is not on this map. Cited by 55 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07221552 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Development and Evaluation of PPAL Bedside Commode for Safe Independent Toileting Transfers

TypeinterventionalSponsorAlicia KoontzRan2026 to 2026Enrolled16ConditionsAge ProblemsArmsPPAL
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 130 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Dyadic Comparison of Pain and Stress in Alzheimer's Disease and Caregivers.Pain management nursing : official journal of the American Society of Pain Management Nurses · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amy R DarraghThe Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA amy.darragh@osumc.edu.
Carolyn M SommerichThe Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Steven A LavenderThe Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Kelly J TannerThe Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Kasey VogelThe Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Marc CampoMercy College, Dobbs Ferry, NY, USA.
The Ohio State University · USMercy University · US

Funding

University of Iowa Clinical and Translational Science Program (TL1)UL1RR025755 · NCRR · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, REBECCA D · 2008 to 2011
$26.3M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025755NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR025755
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo characterize the burden of care and musculoskeletal discomfort associated with caring for adults with chronic physical disability among informal caregivers and to describe the most physically demanding caregiving activities and contributing factors, as perceived by informal caregivers of adults with physical disabilities.

methodsA mixed methods approach was used for the study. Forty-six informal caregivers of adults with physical disability participated.

resultsMost caregivers were classified as "high burden" caregivers. They reported high levels of physical strain and musculoskeletal discomfort. Caregivers identified several activities related to mobility and self-care as the most physically demanding. Factors affecting physical demand included caregiver and care-recipient characteristics, activity requirements, and the physical environment.

conclusionInterventions that target high-demand caregiving activities, including all three aspects of caregiving activity performance, are necessary to support adults with disabilities in the home and their caregivers.

Indexed as

Cost of IllnessHealth StatusAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCaregiversFemaleFocus GroupsHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedMusculoskeletal DiseasesPainSelf Careactivity performancecaregiversmusculoskeletal discomfort

Identifiers

PMID24652897
PMCPMC3964150
OpenAlexW2106421256

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.