Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24652518›Full record

Trial reportJAMA ophthalmology2014

VEGFA and VEGFR2 gene polymorphisms and response to anti-vascular endothelial growth factor therapy: comparison of age-related macular degeneration treatments trials (CATT).

Stephanie A Hagstrom, Gui-shuang Ying, Gayle J T Pauer, Gwen M Sturgill-Short, Jiayan Huang, Maureen G Maguire, Daniel F Martin, Comparison of Age-Related Macular Degeneration Treatments Trials (CATT) Research Group

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in JAMA ophthalmology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00593450 (Comparison of Age-related Macular Degeneration Treatments Trials), which is not on this map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00593450 phase3completednot on this map

Comparison of Age-related Macular Degeneration Treatments Trials: Lucentis-Avastin Trial (CATT)

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of PennsylvaniaRan2008 to 2015Enrolled1,208ConditionsAge Related Macular DegenerationArmsranibizumab, bevacizumab
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Sex- and age-specific associations ofAnnals of medicine · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. FivePharmacogenomics and personalized medicine · 2026
    Article
  7. The Impact ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. The interactions betweenMolecular vision · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Cells · 2022
    Article
  13. Age-Related Macular Degeneration.The New England journal of medicine · 2021
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Stephanie A Hagstrom
Gui-shuang Ying
Gayle J T Pauer
Gwen M Sturgill-Short
Jiayan Huang
Maureen G Maguire
Daniel F Martin
Comparison of Age-Related Macular Degeneration Treatments Trials (CATT) Research Group
Cleveland Clinic · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USCleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · US

Funding

Coordinating Center for the Comparison of AMD Treatments TrialsU10EY017823 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MAGUIRE, MAUREEN G · 2006 to 2012
$19.2M
Photograph Reading Center for the Comparison of AMD Treatment TrialsU10EY017826 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GRUNWALD, JUAN E · 2006 to 2013
$2.8M
Comparison of AMD Treatment Trials-OCT Reading CenterU10EY017825 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI JAFFE, GLENN · 2006 to 2013
$2.3M
Chair Grant for the Comparison of AMD Treatment TrialsU10EY017828 · NEI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI MARTIN, DANIEL F · 2006 to 2012
$1.9M
NEI NIH HHS U10 EY017823NEI NIH HHS U10 EY017825NEI NIH HHS U10 EY017826NEI NIH HHS U10 EY017828
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

importanceIndividual variation in response and duration of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) therapy is seen among patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration. Identification of genetic markers that affect clinical response may result in optimization of anti-VEGF therapy.

objectiveTo evaluate the pharmacogenetic relationship between genotypes of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the VEGF signaling pathway and response to treatment with ranibizumab or bevacizumab for neovascular age-related macular degeneration. DESIGN, SETTING, AND

participantsIn total, 835 of 1149 patients (72.7%) participating in the Comparison of Age-Related Macular Degeneration Treatments Trials (CATT) at 43 CATT clinical centers.

interventionEach patient was genotyped for 7 SNPs in VEGFA (rs699946, rs699947, rs833069, rs833070, rs1413711, rs2010963, and rs2146323) and 1 SNP in VEGFR2 (rs2071559) using TaqMan SNP genotyping assays. MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES: Genotypic frequencies were compared with clinical measures of response to therapy at 1 year, including the mean visual acuity, mean change in visual acuity, at least a 15-letter increase, retinal thickness, mean change in total foveal thickness, presence of fluid on optical coherence tomography, presence of leakage on fluorescein angiography, mean change in lesion size, and mean number of injections administered. Differences in response by genotype were evaluated with tests of linear trend calculated from logistic regression models for categorical outcomes and linear regression models for continuous outcomes. The method of controlling the false discovery rate was used to adjust for multiple comparisons.

resultsFor each of the measures of visual acuity evaluated, no association was observed with any of the genotypes or with the number of risk alleles. Four VEGFA SNPs demonstrated an association with retinal thickness: rs699947 (P = .03), rs833070 (P = .04), rs1413711 (P = .045), and rs2146323 (P = .006). However, adjusted P values for these associations were all statistically nonsignificant (range, P = .24 to P = .45). Among the participants in 2 as-needed groups, no association was found in the number of injections among the different genotypes or for the total number of risk alleles. The effect of risk alleles on each clinical measure did not differ by treatment group, drug, or dosing regimen (P > .01 for all). CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: This study provides evidence that no pharmacogenetic associations exist between the studied VEGFA and VEGFR2 SNPs and response to anti-VEGF therapy.

trial registrationclinicaltrials.gov Identifier: NCT00593450.

Indexed as

AgedAllelesAngiogenesis InhibitorsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBevacizumabDNADose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Administration ScheduleFemaleFluorescein AngiographyFollow-Up StudiesFundus OculiGene FrequencyGenotypeHumansMacular DegenerationAngiogenesis InhibitorsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBevacizumabDNAKDR protein, humanRanibizumabVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2VEGFA protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24652518
PMCPMC4162123
OpenAlexW2135240714

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.