Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24652485›Full record

ArticleJournal of abnormal child psychology2014

Testing models of psychopathology in preschool-aged children using a structured interview-based assessment.

Thomas M Olino, Lea R Dougherty, Sara J Bufferd, Gabrielle A Carlson, Daniel N Klein

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of abnormal child psychology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. On the Meaning of the "Assessment · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas M OlinoDepartment of Psychology, Temple University, 1701 N. 13th St, Philadelphia, PA, 19122, USA, thomas.olino@gmail.com.
Lea R Dougherty
Sara J Bufferd
Gabrielle A Carlson
Daniel N Klein
Stony Brook University · USCalifornia State University, San Marcos · USTemple University · USUniversity of Maryland, College Park · US

Funding

World Trade Center Worker and Volunteer Medical Screening ProgramM01RR010710 · NCRR · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI KIEFER, DANIEL · 1998 to 2009
$17.6M
Temperamental Low PE in Preschoolers and Depression RiskR01MH069942 · NIMH · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI KLEIN, DANIEL N · 2004 to 2023
$14.2M
Reward-related Brain Functioning as an Endophenotype for DepressionK01MH092603 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI OLINO, THOMAS M · 2011 to 2015
$701k
Preschool Psychopathology: Continuity and Outcomes at Age 6F31MH084444 · NIMH · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI BUFFERD, SARA J · 2009 to 2012
$72k
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR010710NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR10710NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH084444NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH092603NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH069942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A number of studies have found that broadband internalizing and externalizing factors provide a parsimonious framework for understanding the structure of psychopathology across childhood, adolescence, and adulthood. However, few of these studies have examined psychopathology in young children, and several recent studies have found support for alternative models, including a bi-factor model with common and specific factors. The present study used parents' (typically mothers') reports on a diagnostic interview in a community sample of 3-year old children (n = 541; 53.9 % male) to compare the internalizing-externalizing latent factor model with a bi-factor model. The bi-factor model provided a better fit to the data. To test the concurrent validity of this solution, we examined associations between this model and paternal reports and laboratory observations of child temperament. The internalizing factor was associated with low levels of surgency and high levels of fear; the externalizing factor was associated with high levels of surgency and disinhibition and low levels of effortful control; and the common factor was associated with high levels of surgency and negative affect and low levels of effortful control. These results suggest that psychopathology in preschool-aged children may be explained by a single, common factor influencing nearly all disorders and unique internalizing and externalizing factors. These findings indicate that shared variance across internalizing and externalizing domains is substantial and are consistent with recent suggestions that emotion regulation difficulties may be a common vulnerability for a wide array of psychopathology.

Indexed as

Interview, PsychologicalModels, PsychologicalAdolescentChild Behavior DisordersChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInternal-External ControlLongitudinal StudiesMaleMental DisordersPsychopathologySurveys and QuestionnairesTemperament

Identifiers

PMID24652485
PMCPMC4229848
OpenAlexW2142057195

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.