Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24652308›Full record

Trial reportStroke2014

Optical bedside monitoring of cerebral blood flow in acute ischemic stroke patients during head-of-bed manipulation.

Christopher G Favilla, Rickson C Mesquita, Michael Mullen, Turgut Durduran, Xiangping Lu, Meeri N Kim, David L Minkoff, Scott E Kasner, Joel H Greenberg, Arjun G Yodh and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Stroke, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. Cerebral Blood Flow Response During Bolus Normal Saline Infusion After Ischemic Stroke.Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association · 2019
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  15. Lossless Compressed Sensing of Photon Counts for Fast Diffuse Correlation Spectroscopy.IEEE access : practical innovations, open solutions · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christopher G FavillaFrom the Departments of Neurology (C.G.F., M.M., X.L., S.E.K., J.H.G., J.A.D.), Physics and Astronomy (R.C.M., M.N.K., D.L.M., A.G.Y.), and Radiology (J.A.D.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Institute of Physics, University of Campinas, Campinas, Brazil (R.C.M.); and ICFO-Institut de Ciències Fotòniques, Castelldefels, Barcelona, Spain (T.D.).
Rickson C Mesquita
Michael Mullen
Turgut Durduran
Xiangping Lu
Meeri N Kim
David L Minkoff
Scott E Kasner
Joel H Greenberg
Arjun G Yodh
John A Detre
Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BR

Funding

Training and DisseminationP41EB015893 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI REDDY, RAVINDER · 2012 to 2019
$11.3M
statistics coreP30NS045839 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DETRE, JOHN A · 2003 to 2017
$10.1M
Diffuse Optics for Acute Stroke ManagementR01NS060653 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI YODH, ARJUN G. · 2008 to 2018
$5.5M
Research Methods for Cognitive RehabilitationR24HD050836 · NICHD · ALBERT EINSTEIN HEALTHCARE NETWORK · PI WHYTE, JOHN · 2005 to 2009
$4.4M
Research Training Program in Disease Oriented Neuroscience (R25)R25NS065745 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DETRE, JOHN A · 2009 to 2023
$3.0M
Mentoring and research in translational neuroimagingK24NS058386 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DETRE, JOHN A · 2007 to 2011
$597k
NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB015893NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD050836NICHD NIH HHS R24-HD050836NINDS NIH HHS K24 NS058386NINDS NIH HHS K24-NS058386NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS045839NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS060653NINDS NIH HHS R01-NS060653NINDS NIH HHS R25 NS065745
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeA primary goal of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) management is to maximize perfusion in the affected region and surrounding ischemic penumbra. However, interventions to maximize perfusion, such as flat head-of-bed (HOB) positioning, are currently prescribed empirically. Bedside monitoring of cerebral blood flow (CBF) allows the effects of interventions such as flat HOB to be monitored and may ultimately be used to guide clinical management.

methodsCerebral perfusion was measured during HOB manipulations in 17 patients with unilateral AIS affecting large cortical territories in the anterior circulation. Simultaneous measurements of frontal CBF and arterial flow velocity were performed with diffuse correlation spectroscopy and transcranial Doppler ultrasound, respectively. Results were analyzed in the context of available clinical data and a previous study.

resultsFrontal CBF, averaged over the patient cohort, decreased by 17% (P=0.034) and 15% (P=0.011) in the ipsilesional and contralesional hemispheres, respectively, when HOB was changed from flat to 30°. Significant (cohort-averaged) changes in blood velocity were not observed. Individually, varying responses to HOB manipulation were observed, including paradoxical increases in CBF with increasing HOB angle. Clinical features, stroke volume, and distance to the optical probe could not explain this paradoxical response.

conclusionsA lower HOB angle results in an increase in cortical CBF without a significant change in arterial flow velocity in AIS, but there is variability across patients in this response. Bedside CBF monitoring with diffuse correlation spectroscopy provides a potential means to individualize interventions designed to optimize CBF in AIS.

Indexed as

AgedBlood Flow VelocityBrainBrain IschemiaCerebrovascular CirculationClinical ProtocolsCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMonitoring, PhysiologicStrokeSupine Positionperfusionspectroscopy, near-infraredstroke

Identifiers

PMID24652308
PMCPMC4006296
OpenAlexW2137384279

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.