Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24652234›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging2014

Comparison of MR-based attenuation correction and CT-based attenuation correction of whole-body PET/MR imaging.

David Izquierdo-Garcia, Stephen J Sawiak, Karin Knesaurek, Jagat Narula, Valentin Fuster, Joseph Machac, Zahi A Fayad

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Superiority of long axial field-of-viewEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. PET/MRI imaging in neuroendocrine neoplasm.Abdominal radiology (New York) · 2023
    Review
  7. Imaging of Angiogenesis in White Matter Hyperintensities.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. CardiovascularJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. PET/MRI in the Presence of Metal Implants: Completion of the Attenuation Map from PET Emission Data.Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2017
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

David Izquierdo-GarciaTranslational and Molecular Imaging Institute, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, 1, Gustave L. Levy Place, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
Stephen J Sawiak
Karin Knesaurek
Jagat Narula
Valentin Fuster
Joseph Machac
Zahi A Fayad

Funding

MR/PET Imaging of coronary atherosclerosisR01HL071021 · NHLBI · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI FAYAD, ZAHI A. · 2002 to 2019
$7.8M
Nanoparticles for Molecular MRI of AtherosclerosisR01HL078667 · NHLBI · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI FAYAD, ZAHI A. · 2004 to 2008
$2.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071021NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL078667
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe objective of this study was to evaluate the performance of the built-in MR-based attenuation correction (MRAC) included in the combined whole-body Ingenuity TF PET/MR scanner and compare it to the performance of CT-based attenuation correction (CTAC) as the gold standard.

methodsIncluded in the study were 26 patients who underwent clinical whole-body FDG PET/CT imaging and subsequently PET/MR imaging (mean delay 100 min). Patients were separated into two groups: the alpha group (14 patients) without MR coils during PET/MR imaging and the beta group (12 patients) with MR coils present (neurovascular, spine, cardiac and torso coils). All images were coregistered to the same space (PET/MR). The two PET images from PET/MR reconstructed using MRAC and CTAC were compared by voxel-based and region-based methods (with ten regions of interest, ROIs). Lesions were also compared by an experienced clinician.

resultsBody mass index and lung density showed significant differences between the alpha and beta groups. Right and left lung densities were also significantly different within each group. The percentage differences in uptake values using MRAC in relation to those using CTAC were greater in the beta group than in the alpha group (alpha group -0.2 ± 33.6%, R(2) = 0.98, p < 0.001; beta group 10.31 ± 69.86%, R(2) = 0.97, p < 0.001).

conclusionIn comparison to CTAC, MRAC led to underestimation of the PET values by less than 10% on average, although some ROIs and lesions did differ by more (including the spine, lung and heart). The beta group (imaged with coils present) showed increased overall PET quantification as well as increased variability compared to the alpha group (imaged without coils). PET data reconstructed with MRAC and CTAC showed some differences, mostly in relation to air pockets, metallic implants and attenuation differences in large bone areas (such as the pelvis and spine) due to the segmentation limitation of the MRAC method.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansImage EnhancementImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMultimodal ImagingPositron-Emission TomographyTomography, X-Ray ComputedWhole Body Imaging

Identifiers

PMID24652234
PMCPMC4090355

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.