Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24652057›Full record

Observational studyThe Diabetes educator2014

Patient Perception of Midlevel Providers in Pediatric Diabetes Care.

Erica Brecht Andrews, Joan Thomas, Lindsay Jaacks, Ralph D'Agostino, Dianne Ward, Elizabeth J Mayer-Davis

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The Diabetes educator, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Erica Brecht AndrewsDepartment of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA (Ms Andrews, Ms Thomas, Ms Jaacks, Dr Ward, Dr Mayer-Davis)
Joan ThomasDepartment of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA (Ms Andrews, Ms Thomas, Ms Jaacks, Dr Ward, Dr Mayer-Davis)
Lindsay JaacksDepartment of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA (Ms Andrews, Ms Thomas, Ms Jaacks, Dr Ward, Dr Mayer-Davis)
Ralph D'AgostinoDepartment of Biostatistical Sciences, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA (Dr D'Agostino Jr)
Dianne WardDepartment of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA (Ms Andrews, Ms Thomas, Ms Jaacks, Dr Ward, Dr Mayer-Davis)
Elizabeth J Mayer-DavisDepartment of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA (Ms Andrews, Ms Thomas, Ms Jaacks, Dr Ward, Dr Mayer-Davis)

Funding

INSTITUTE FOR TRANSLATIONAL HEALTH SCIENCE (UL1): BPCAUL1RR025014 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DISIS, MARY L. · 2007 to 2011
$51.5M
Institute of Translational Health SciencesUL1TR000423 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DISIS, MARY L. · 2012 to 2016
$49.4M
Colorado Clinical and Translational Sciences InstituteUL1TR001082 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2013 to 2017
$48.0M
ZORVIRAX ORAL SUSPENSION FOR SEVERE CHILDHOOD HERPES VIRUS INFECTIONSM01RR000069 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 1985 to 2008
$22.1M
CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR026314 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI HEUBI, JAMES E. · 2009 to 2011
$14.3M
UCHSC DIABETES ENDOCRINOLOGY RESEARCH CENTERP30DK057516 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI HUTTON, JOHN C · 2000 to 2010
$14.0M
SOUTH CAROLINA CLINICAL & TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE (SCTR)UL1RR029882 · NCRR · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI BRADY, KATHLEEN T. · 2009 to 2011
$10.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000423NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001082NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000069NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025014NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR026314NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR029882NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK057516
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to evaluate perceptions of the role of midlevel providers among pediatric type 1 diabetes patients.

methodsThe study population was a convenience sample of 82 youth with type 1 diabetes who were enrolled in the SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Study, Carolina site, and attended either baseline (n = 22) or follow-up (n = 60) visits between May 25, 2012, and October 3, 2012. Self-administered surveys queried participants' understanding of providers' roles and perceived employment at clinics and whether participants had seen providers since diagnosis. Midlevel providers of interest included dietitians, nurse practitioners, physician assistants, and medical social workers. Mean proportions for each provider were compared to dietitians (referent) via a t test. Fisher exact tests were used to determine associations between survey responses.

resultsBaseline participants reported seeing a dietitian since diagnosis more often than they reported seeing an nurse practitioner, physician assistant, or medical social worker. Baseline and follow-up participants both reported understanding the role of dietitians significantly more than the role of other providers. Dietitians were reported by all participants to be employed at clinics more frequently than physician assistants or medical social workers. Seeing the provider was associated with patients' self-reported understanding of providers and their employment at diabetes care clinics.

conclusionsThe survey population reported a high understanding of dietitian roles. However, the roles of other midlevel providers were not as well understood by youth with type 1 diabetes and their parents, which could represent a missed opportunity for care.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1FemaleHumansMaleNurse PractitionersNutritionistsParentsPerceptionPhysician AssistantsProfessional RoleSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID24652057
PMCPMC4169760

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.