Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24651737›Full record

Observational studyJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2014

Neonatal iron status is impaired by maternal obesity and excessive weight gain during pregnancy.

A K Phillips, S C Roy, R Lundberg, T W Guilbert, A P Auger, S E Blohowiak, C L Coe, P J Kling

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Feasibility Study ofNutrients · 2023
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  16. Impact and interactions between risk factors on the iron status of at-risk neonates.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2022
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  20. Urinary ferritin; a potential noninvasive way to screen NICU patients for iron deficiency.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

A K Phillips1] School of Medicine and Public Health, and Meriter Hospital, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA [2] Department of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
S C RoySchool of Medicine and Public Health, and Meriter Hospital, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
R LundbergSchool of Medicine and Public Health, and Meriter Hospital, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
T W Guilbert1] School of Medicine and Public Health, and Meriter Hospital, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA [2] Department of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
A P AugerDepartment of Psychology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
S E Blohowiak1] School of Medicine and Public Health, and Meriter Hospital, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA [2] Department of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
C L Coe1] Department of Psychology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA [2] Harlow Center for Biological Psychology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
P J Kling1] School of Medicine and Public Health, and Meriter Hospital, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA [2] Department of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.

Funding

Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DREZNER, MARC KENNETH · 2012 to 2016
$32.2M
INSTITUTIONAL CTSA (UW-MADISON): CLINICAL TRIALSUL1RR025011 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DREZNER, MARC KENNETH · 2007 to 2011
$29.5M
WISCONSIN CENTER ON MENTAL RETARDATION: CORE SUPPORTP30HD003352 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MESSING, ALBEE · 1985 to 2015
$25.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000427NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025011NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD003352PHS HHS 1 ULRR026011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMaternal iron needs increase sixfold during pregnancy, but obesity interferes with iron absorption. We hypothesized that maternal obesity impairs fetal iron status. STUDY

designThree hundred and sixteen newborns with risk factors for infantile iron deficiency anemia (IDA) were studied to examine obesity during pregnancy and neonatal iron status. Erythrocyte iron was assessed by cord blood hemoglobin (Hb), zinc protoporphyrin/heme (ZnPP/H) and reticulocyte-ZnPP/H, and storage iron by serum ferritin.

resultWomen with body mass index (BMI) ⩾ 30 kg m(-)(2), as compared with non-obese women, delivered larger offspring with higher reticulocyte-ZnPP/H and lower serum ferritin concentrations (P<0.05 for both). With increasing BMI, the estimated body iron was relatively lower (mg kg(-)(1)) and the ratio of total Hb-bound iron (mg) per total body iron (mg) increased. Maternal diabetes compromised infant iron status, but multivariate analysis demonstrated that obesity was an independent predictor.

conclusionObesity during pregnancy and excessive weight gain are independent risk factors for iron deficiency in the newborn.

Indexed as

Pregnancy ComplicationsWeight GainAdolescentAdultAnemia, Iron-DeficiencyBody Mass IndexFemaleFerritinsFetal BloodHemoglobinsHumansInfant, NewbornMaleObesityPregnancyProspective StudiesFerritinsHemoglobinsProtoporphyrinszinc protoporphyrin

Identifiers

PMID24651737
PMCPMC4074453

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.