Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24650888›Full record

ArticleBiochimica et biophysica acta2014

Tracing the pathway of compositional changes in bone mineral with age: preliminary study of bioapatite aging in hypermineralized dolphin's bulla.

Zhen Li, Jill D Pasteris

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Two types of bone necrosis in the Middle TriassicRoyal Society open science · 2017
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Calcium orthophosphates (CaPOProgress in biomaterials
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhen LiDepartment of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130, USA.
Jill D PasterisDepartment of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130, USA. Electronic address: pasteris@levee.wustl.edu.
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Tendon Enthesis Development and RegenerationR01AR055580 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI THOMOPOULOS, STAVROS · 2009 to 2019
$4.0M
Cross-scale interactions between mineral and collagen for tendon-bone attachmentU01EB016422 · NIBIB · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GENIN, GUY M, THOMOPOULOS, STAVROS · 2013 to 2017
$2.4M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR05558/0NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR055580NIBIB NIH HHS U01 EB016422
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies of mineral compositional effects during bone aging are complicated by the presence of collagen.

methodsHypermineralized bullae of Atlantic bottlenose dolphins of <3months, 2.5years, and 20years underwent micrometer-scale point analysis by Raman spectroscopy and electron microprobe in addition to bulk analysis for carbon.

resultsBulla central areas have a mineral content of ~96wt.% and 9-10wt.% carbonate in their bioapatite, which is ~2wt.% more than edge areas. Ca/P atomic ratios (~1.8) and concentrations of Mg, S, and other minor/trace elements are almost constant in central areas over time. Maturity brings greater over-all homogeneity in mineral content, stoichiometry, and morphology throughout the central and edge areas of the bullae. During aging, edge areas become less porous, whereas the concentration of organics in the edge is reduced. Enhancement of coupled substitutions of CO3(2-) for PO4(3-) and Na for Ca during aging increases carbonate content up to ~10wt.% in the adult bulla.

conclusions1) Changes in physical properties during aging did not occur simultaneously with changes in chemical properties of the bone mineral. 2) Compositional changes in bone mineral were minor during the neonatal to sub-adult stage, but significant during later maturity. 3) Na and CO3 concentrations co-vary in a 1:1 molar proportion during aging. 4) The mineral's crystallinity did not decrease as CO3 concentration increased during aging. GENERAL SIGNIFICANCE: Hypermineralized dolphin's bulla, due to extreme depletion in collagen, is an ideal material for investigating mineralogical changes in bioapatite during bone aging.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsApatitesBlisterBone DensityCarbonatesCollagenDolphinsSpectrum Analysis, RamanApatitesCarbonatesCollagenAgingBone mineralBullaCarbonated hydroxylapatiteHypermineralization

Identifiers

PMID24650888
PMCPMC4061248
OpenAlexW2018512645

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.