Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24649964›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2014

Chlamydia trachomatis infection among female inmates at Briman prison in Saudi Arabia.

Wafa Fageeh, Sami Badawood, Hanin Al Thagafi, Muhammad Yasir, Esam Azhar, Suha Farraj, Mona Alomary, Moneerah Alsaeed, Soonham Yaghmoor, Taha Kumosani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Wafa FageehObstetrics and Gynecology Department, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. fageeh.wafa@gmail.com.
Sami Badawood
Hanin Al Thagafi
Muhammad Yasir
Esam Azhar
Suha Farraj
Mona Alomary
Moneerah Alsaeed
Soonham Yaghmoor
Taha Kumosani

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChlamydia trachomatis infection is the most common sexually transmitted infection (STI) in the western countries; its prevalence in the conservative Muslim population of Saudi Arabia is not known, but it is generally believed to be low. This study is the first to investigate the prevalence of and risk factors for C. trachomatis infection in the high-risk group of female inmates at Briman Prison in Jeddah.

methodsThe inmates were interviewed using a pre-designed questionnaire, and their urine samples were tested for C. trachomatis infection by real-time PCR assay.

resultsThe overall prevalence of C. trachomatis infection was 8.7% in the study population. The ≤25 age group was predominantly affected, with an average prevalence of 16.6%. Two out of five (2/5, 40%) Yamani, (4/33 12.1%) Indonesian, (3/33, 9.1%) Somalian and (2/26, 7.7%) Ethiopian inmates were positive for infection. None of the Saudi inmates (0/14) were positive for infection. Among the studied variables, only age was significantly associated with the infection rate. The other variables (marital status, nationality, religion, employment status, education level, nature of the offense committed, knowledge about protection from STIs, and knowledge about condom use and the purpose of condom use) did not show a significant correlation with Chlamydia infection.

conclusionsThe overall prevalence of C. trachomatis infection was within the range published by other reports in similar prison settings in developed countries. The results indicate the need for a countrywide screening and treatment program for all inmates at the time of entry into prison.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAge FactorsChlamydia InfectionsChlamydia trachomatisEthiopiaFemaleHumansIndonesiaMarital StatusMiddle AgedPrevalencePrisonersPrisonsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID24649964
PMCPMC3994489

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.