Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24649446›Full record

ArticleJournal of epilepsy research2011

Effectiveness of topiramate in medically complicated patients with status epilepticus or acute refractory seizures.

Woojun Kim, Se Yoon Kwon, A Hyun Cho, Sung Chul Lim, Yeong In Kim, Young-Min Shon

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epilepsy research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 86% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Antiseizure medications in critical care: an update.Current opinion in critical care · 2019
    Review
  5. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Woojun KimDepartment of Neurology, Research Institute and Hospital of National Cancer Center, Goyang;
Se Yoon KwonDepartment of Neurology, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
A Hyun ChoDepartment of Neurology, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Sung Chul LimDepartment of Neurology, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Yeong In KimDepartment of Neurology, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Young-Min ShonDepartment of Neurology, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Catholic University of Korea · KRNational Cancer Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThe conventional therapeutic regimen for status epilepticus (SE) may require artificial ventilation and hemodynamic support, and is associated with significant complications and increased mortality. We investigated the safety and effectiveness of topiramate (TPM) in patients with refractory SE, who had medical complications such as systemic infection, renal dysfunction, hepatic dysfunction, and bone marrow suppression.

methodsWe analyzed the clinical features and therapeutic outcome in 16 patients with GCSE, NCSE or recurrent GTC in whom TPM was administered for its control.

resultsThe majority of our patients had GCSE (n=6) or NCSE (n=7). The common co-morbid diseases at the onset of seizures were hematological disorders (pancytopenia 8, anemia 2, anemia with thrombocytopenia 2) and sepsis (n=8). Twelve patients were under the renal and/or hepatic dysfunction. Within a few days, 13 patients could experience their seizure control (the mean duration, 3.7± 2.6 days), but the seizures of the other subjects did not be terminated in spite of all efforts. No patients experienced a worsening of their CBC or blood chemistry profiles with the TPM treatment.

conclusionsWe could confirm that TPM was not only safe but very effective for the control of recurrent epileptic seizures or SE in patients with serious medical co-morbidities. TPM may be considered as another treatment option when conventional protocols are ineffective.

Indexed as

Recurrent seizuresStatus epilepticusTopiramate

Identifiers

PMID24649446
PMCPMC3952331
OpenAlexW2058981168

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.