Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24649368›Full record

ReviewAdvances in preventive medicine2014

Modifiable cardiovascular disease risk factors among indigenous populations.

Adam A Lucero, Danielle M Lambrick, James A Faulkner, Simon Fryer, Michael A Tarrant, Melanie Poudevigne, Michelle A Williams, Lee Stoner

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Advances in preventive medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Modelling prevalent cardiovascular disease in an urban Indigenous population.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. The obesity transition: stages of the global epidemic.The lancet. Diabetes & endocrinology · 2019
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Adam A LuceroSchool of Sport and Exercise, Private Bag 756, Massey University, Wellington 6140, New Zealand.
Danielle M LambrickInstitute of Food Nutrition and Human Health, Massey University, Wellington 6140, New Zealand.
James A FaulknerSchool of Sport and Exercise, Private Bag 756, Massey University, Wellington 6140, New Zealand.
Simon FryerFaculty of Applied Sciences, University of Gloucestershire, The Park, Cheltenham, Gloucestershire GL50 2RH, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0624-7031
Michael A TarrantWarnell School of Forestry, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA.
Melanie PoudevigneHealth & Fitness Management Program, Office of the Dean, Clayton State University, Morrow, GA 30260, USA.
Michelle A WilliamsDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Lee StonerSchool of Sport and Exercise, Private Bag 756, Massey University, Wellington 6140, New Zealand.
Massey University · NZClayton State University · USHarvard University · USUniversity of Georgia · USUniversity of Gloucestershire · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective. To identify modifiable cardio-metabolic and lifestyle risk factors among indigenous populations from Australia (Aboriginal Australians/Torres Strait Islanders), New Zealand (Māori), and the United States (American Indians and Alaska Natives) that contribute to cardiovascular disease (CVD). Methods. National health surveys were identified where available. Electronic databases identified sources for filling missing data. The most relevant data were identified, organized, and synthesized. Results. Compared to their non-indigenous counterparts, indigenous populations exhibit lower life expectancies and a greater prevalence of CVD. All indigenous populations have higher rates of obesity and diabetes, hypertension is greater for Māori and Aboriginal Australians, and high cholesterol is greater only among American Indians/Alaska Natives. In turn, all indigenous groups exhibit higher rates of smoking and dangerous alcohol behaviour as well as consuming less fruits and vegetables. Aboriginal Australians and American Indians/Alaska Natives also exhibit greater rates of sedentary behaviour. Conclusion. Indigenous groups from Australia, New Zealand, and the United States have a lower life expectancy then their respective non-indigenous counterparts. A higher prevalence of CVD is a major driving force behind this discrepancy. A cluster of modifiable cardio-metabolic risk factors precede CVD, which, in turn, is linked to modifiable lifestyle risk factors.

Identifiers

PMID24649368
PMCPMC3933231
OpenAlexW2137688146

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.