Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24648960›Full record

ArticleBiomedical reports2013

Treg/Th17 imbalance is associated with cardiovascular complications in uremic patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis.

Danyan Chen, Xiaolong Huang, Song Lu, Hua Gan, Weixue Tang, Ke Liu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical reports, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 85% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Danyan ChenDepartment of Endocrinology and Nephrology, The Chongqing Zhongshan Hospital, Chongqing 400013;
Xiaolong HuangDepartment of Neurosurgery, No. 324 Hospital of PLA, Chongqing 400028;
Song LuDepartment of Endocrinology and Nephrology, The Chongqing Zhongshan Hospital, Chongqing 400013;
Hua GanDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University;
Weixue TangDepartment of Pathophysiology, Basic Medical College, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, P.R. China.
Ke LiuDepartment of Endocrinology and Nephrology, The Chongqing Zhongshan Hospital, Chongqing 400013;
Zhongshan Hospital · CNChongqing Medical University · CNSouthwest General Health Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Investigations of Treg/Th17 imbalance associated with cardiovascular complications in hemodialysis are limited. The aim of this study was to examine the association between Treg/Th17 balance and cardiovascular comorbidity in maintenance hemodialysis (MHD). Uremic patients included in the present study were divided into three groups: the WHD group comprising 30 patients with no cardiovascular complications or maintenance hemodialysis (MHD), the MHD1 group comprising 36 patients presenting with cardiovascular complications during MHD, and the MHD2 group comprising 30 patients with a lack of cardiovascular complications during MHD. The control group comprised 20 healthy volunteers. Th17 and Treg cells were measured by fluorescence-activated cell scanning (FACS). IL-6 and IL-10 levels were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Monocyte surface expression of the costimulatory molecules CD80 and CD86 was assessed by FACS after the monocytes were cocultured with Th17 or Treg cells in the presence or absence of IL-17. Results revealed that the percentage of Th17 of total CD4(+) cells was significantly higher in the MHD1 (36.27±9.62% in) and WHD (35.98±8.85%) groups compared with the MHD2 (19.64±5.97%) and healthy (1.12±1.52%) groups. Elevated IL-6 levels were obtained in Th17 cells for the MHD1 and WHD groups, whereas a marked decrease was evident when IL-17 was blocked. However, no significant differences or cardiovascular complications were detected in the expression of CD80 and CD86 in the MHD group, whereas the expression of the uremic subgroups was statistically higher compared with the healthy controls. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to demonstrate that the Treg/Th17 imbalance may be associated with the pathogenesis of cardiovascular complications in uremic patients undergoing hemodialysis through the B7-independent upregulation of IL-6 induced by IL-17.

Indexed as

cardiovascularcostimulatory moleculeinflammatory cytokineregulatory T cellTh17 cell

Identifiers

PMID24648960
PMCPMC3917002
OpenAlexW2084885807

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.