Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24648662›Full record

ArticleMediators of inflammation2014

Glucagon-like peptide-1 secreting cell function as well as production of inflammatory reactive oxygen species is differently regulated by glycated serum and high levels of glucose.

Alessandra Puddu, Roberta Sanguineti, Fabrizio Montecucco, Giorgio L Viviani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mediators of inflammation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Liposomal Delivery ofPharmaceutics · 2026
    Article
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Multiple Factors Related to the Secretion of Glucagon-Like Peptide-1.International journal of endocrinology · 2015
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Alessandra PudduDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa School of Medicine, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria San Martino, IST Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro, 6 Viale Benedetto XV, 16143 Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9084-2636
Roberta SanguinetiDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa School of Medicine, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria San Martino, IST Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro, 6 Viale Benedetto XV, 16143 Genoa, Italy.
Fabrizio MontecuccoDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa School of Medicine, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria San Martino, IST Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro, 6 Viale Benedetto XV, 16143 Genoa, Italy ; Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Geneva University Hospitals, Faculty of Medicine, Foundation for Medical Researches, 64 Avenue de la Roseraie, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland ; Division of Laboratory Medicine, Department of Genetics and Laboratory Medicine, Geneva University Hospitals, 4 Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-0823-8729
Giorgio L VivianiDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa School of Medicine, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria San Martino, IST Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro, 6 Viale Benedetto XV, 16143 Genoa, Italy.
Ospedale Policlinico San Martino · ITUniversity Hospital of Geneva · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), an intestinal hormone contributing to glucose homeostasis, is synthesized by proglucagon and secreted from intestinal neuroendocrine cells in response to nutrients. GLP-1 secretion is impaired in type 2 diabetes patients. Here, we aimed at investigating whether diabetic toxic products (glycated serum (GS) or high levels of glucose (HG)) may affect viability, function, and insulin sensitivity of the GLP-1 secreting cell line GLUTag. Cells were cultured for 5 days in presence or absence of different dilutions of GS or HG. GS and HG (alone or in combination) increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and upregulated proglucagon mRNA expression as compared to control medium. Only HG increased total production and release of active GLP-1, while GS alone abrogated secretion of active GLP-1. HG-mediated effects were associated with the increased cell content of the prohormone convertase 1/3 (PC 1/3), while GS alone downregulated this enzyme. HG upregulated Glucokinase (GK) and downregulated SYNTHAXIN-1. GS abrogated SYNTHAXIN-1 and SNAP-25. Finally, high doses of GS alone or in combination with HG reduced insulin-mediated IRS-1 phosphorylation. In conclusion, we showed that GS and HG might regulate different pathways of GLP-1 production in diabetes, directly altering the function of neuroendocrine cells secreting this hormone.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationBlood GlucoseCell LineCell SurvivalDown-RegulationGlucagon-Like Peptide 1GlucokinaseHumansInflammationInsulinProglucagonReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, MessengerSynaptosomal-Associated Protein 25Syntaxin 1Blood GlucoseGlucagon-Like Peptide 1GlucokinaseInsulinProglucagonReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, MessengerSNAP25 protein, humanSynaptosomal-Associated Protein 25Syntaxin 1

Identifiers

PMID24648662
PMCPMC3932225
OpenAlexW2054590593

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.