Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24648292›Full record

ArticleDrug development research2014

Uncovering cryptic glycan markers in multiple sclerosis (MS) and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE).

Denong Wang, Roopa Bhat, Raymond A Sobel, Wei Huang, Lai-Xi Wang, Tomas Olsson, Lawrence Steinman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug development research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Serum antibody screening using glycan arrays.Chemical Society reviews · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Chemical Tools To Monitor and Manipulate Adaptive Immune Responses.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2016
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Denong WangTumor Glycomics Laboratory, SRI International Biosciences Division, Menlo Park, CA, 94025, USA.
Roopa Bhat
Raymond A Sobel
Wei Huang
Lai-Xi Wang
Tomas Olsson
Lawrence Steinman
Stanford University · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · USKarolinska Institutet · SESRI International · US

Funding

Immunogenic sugar moieties of prostate cancersU01CA128416 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, DENONG · 2007 to 2011
$2.3M
Autoantibody Arrays Guide Tolergenic Therapy for Multiple SclerosisR01NS055997 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI STEINMAN, LAWRENCE · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
HIV-1 Glycopeptides as ImmunogensR01AI067111 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MD BIOTECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE · PI WANG, LAI-XI · 2006 to 2009
$1.4M
A T-independent pathway of B cell responses to oligomannosyl antigens of HIV-1R56AI108388 · NIAID · SRI INTERNATIONAL · PI WANG, DENONG · 2013 to 2013
$751k
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA128416NCI NIH HHS U01CA128416NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI067111NIAID NIH HHS R01AI067111NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI108388NIAID NIH HHS R56AI108388NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS055997NINDS NIH HHS R01NS055997
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Using an integrated antigen microarray approach, we observed epitope-spreading of autoantibody responses to a variety of antigenic structures in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) and in the serum of mice with experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). These included previously described protein- and lipid-based antigenic targets and newly discovered autoimmunogenic sugar moieties, notably, autoantibodies specific for the oligomannoses in both MS patient CSF and the sera of mice with EAE. These glycans are often masked by other sugar moieties and belong to a class of cryptic autoantigens. We further determined that these targets are highly expressed on multiple cell types in MS and EAE lesions. Co-immunization of SJL/J mice with a Man9-KLH conjugate at the time of EAE induction elicited highly significant levels of anti-Man9-cluster autoantibodies. Nevertheless, this anti-glycan autoantibody response was associated with a significantly reduced clinical severity of EAE. The potential of these cryptic glycan markers and targeting antibodies for diagnostic and therapeutic interventions of neurological disorders has yet to be explored.

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsAntigensAutoantibodiesBrainEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MMaleMannosidasesMiceMicroarray AnalysisMiddle AgedMultiple SclerosisAntigensAutoantibodiesImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MMannosidasesmannosyl-oligosaccharide 1,2-alpha-mannosidasePolysaccharidesautoantibodiesbiomarkerscerebrospinal fluidcryptic glycansencephalomyelitisglycomicsmultiple sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID24648292
PMCPMC4019697
OpenAlexW2123148652

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.