Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24647030›Full record

ArticleNeurology2014

Congenital lethal motor neuron disease with a novel defect in ribosome biogenesis.

Russell J Butterfield, Tamara J Stevenson, Lingyan Xing, Tara M Newcomb, Benjamin Nelson, Wenqi Zeng, Xiang Li, Hsiao-Mei Lu, Hong Lu, Kelly D Farwell Gonzalez and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. A NovelGenes · 2026
    Review
  4. Modeling of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease in zebrafish.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Russell J ButterfieldFrom the Departments of Neurology (R.J.B., T.M.N., J.L.B., K.J.S.) and Pediatrics (R.J.B., T.J.S., L.X., J.L.B., K.J.S.), Pediatric Motor Disorders Research Program (R.J.B., T.M.N., B.N., K.J.S.), and Interdepartmental Program in Neurosciences (L.X.), University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT; Ambry Genetics (W.Z., X.L., H-M.L., H.L., K.D.F.G., J-P.W., E.C.C., P.J.S.), Aliso Viejo, CA; Division of Genetics & Metabolism (E.C.C.), University of California, Irvine; and Department of Molecular Pathology (T.W.P.), Ohio State University, Columbus.
Tamara J Stevenson
Lingyan Xing
Tara M Newcomb
Benjamin Nelson
Wenqi Zeng
Xiang Li
Hsiao-Mei Lu
Hong Lu
Kelly D Farwell Gonzalez
Jia-Perng Wei
Elizabeth C Chao
Thomas W Prior
Pamela J Snyder
Joshua L Bonkowsky
Kathryn J Swoboda
University of California, Irvine · USAmbry Genetics (United States) · US

Funding

Newborn screening for identification & prospective followup of infants with SMAR01HD069045 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI SWOBODA, KATHRYN J. · 2011 to 2015
$4.3M
Genetic /Developmental Mechanisms of Pediatric DiseasesK12HD001410 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI CLARK, EDWARD BOWERSOX · 2003 to 2012
$4.3M
Trans-Cellular Activation of Transcription to Analyze Dopaminergic Axon ReorganizDP2MH100008 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI BONKOWSKY, JOSH LEITCH · 2012 to 2012
$2.2M
Genetic and imaging tools to visualize neuronal subsets in developing zebrafishR01MH092256 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI DORSKY, RICHARD I · 2010 to 2014
$1.8M
Therapeutic Opportunities in Spinal Muscular AtrophyR01HD054599 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI SWOBODA, KATHRYN J. · 2007 to 2011
$1.5M
Characterization and Genetic Analysis of Basal Ganglia Axon PathfindingK08DA024753 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI BONKOWSKY, JOSH LEITCH · 2008 to 2013
$931k
HSRD VA SDR 13-425NICHD NIH HHS 5K12HD001410-10NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD001410NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD054599NICHD NIH HHS R01-HD054599NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD069045NIDA NIH HHS K08 DA024753NIMH NIH HHS DP2 MH100008NIMH NIH HHS MH100008NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH092256PHS HHS ULRR025764
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe describe a novel congenital motor neuron disease with early demise due to respiratory insufficiency with clinical overlap with spinal muscular atrophy with respiratory distress (SMARD) type 1 but lacking a mutation in the IGHMBP2 gene.

methodsExome sequencing was used to identify a de novo mutation in the LAS1L gene in the proband. Pathogenicity of the mutation was validated using a zebrafish model by morpholino-mediated knockdown of las1l.

resultsWe identified a de novo mutation in the X-linked LAS1L gene in the proband (p.S477N). The mutation is in a highly conserved region of the LAS1L gene predicted to be deleterious by bioinformatic analysis. Morpholino-based knockdown of las1l, the orthologous gene in zebrafish, results in early lethality and disruption of muscle and peripheral nerve architecture. Coinjection of wild-type but not mutant human RNA results in partial rescue of the phenotype.

conclusionWe report a patient with a SMARD phenotype due to a mutation in LAS1L, a gene important in coordinating processing of the 45S pre-rRNA and maturation of the large 60S ribosomal subunit. Similarly, the IGHMB2 gene associated with SMARD type 1 has been suggested to have an important role in ribosomal biogenesis from its role in processing the 45S pre-rRNA. We propose that disruption of ribosomal maturation may be a common pathogenic mechanism linking SMARD phenotypes caused by both IGHMBP2 and LAS1L.

Indexed as

AnimalsGenotypeHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMuscular Atrophy, SpinalMutationNuclear ProteinsRibosomesZebrafishLas1L protein, humanNuclear Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24647030
PMCPMC4001186
OpenAlexW2103138096

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.