Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24646727›Full record

ArticleJournal of human genetics2014

An emerging phenotype of Xq22 microdeletions in females with severe intellectual disability, hypotonia and behavioral abnormalities.

Toshiyuki Yamamoto, Anna Wilsdon, Shelagh Joss, Bertrand Isidor, Anna Erlandsson, Mohnish Suri, Noriko Sangu, Shino Shimada, Keiko Shimojima, Cédric Le Caignec and 2 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of human genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Haploinsufficiency ofIntractable & rare diseases research · 2024
    Article
  9. Microdeletion in distal PLP1 enhancers causes hereditary spastic paraplegia 2.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. PLP1 gene mutations cause spastic paraplegia type 2 in three families.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Neurogenetics of Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease.Handbook of clinical neurology · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Toshiyuki YamamotoTokyo Women's Medical University Institute for Integrated Medical Sciences, Tokyo, Japan.
Anna WilsdonNottingham Clinical Genetics Service, Nottingham City Hospital, Nottingham, UK.
Shelagh JossWest of Scotland Clinical Genetics Service, Southern General Hospital, Glasgow, UK.
Bertrand Isidor1] Service de Génétique Médicale, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes 7, Nantes, France [2] INSERM, UMR915, L'institut du Thorax, Nantes, France.
Anna ErlandssonDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Mohnish SuriNottingham Clinical Genetics Service, Nottingham City Hospital, Nottingham, UK.
Noriko SanguTokyo Women's Medical University Institute for Integrated Medical Sciences, Tokyo, Japan.
Shino ShimadaTokyo Women's Medical University Institute for Integrated Medical Sciences, Tokyo, Japan.
Keiko ShimojimaTokyo Women's Medical University Institute for Integrated Medical Sciences, Tokyo, Japan.
Cédric Le Caignec1] Service de Génétique Médicale, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes 7, Nantes, France [2] INSERM, UMR915, L'institut du Thorax, Nantes, France.
Lena SamuelssonDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Margarita Stefanova1] Department of Clinical Genetics, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden [2] Department of Medical and Clinical Genetics, Sahlgrenska Academy, Institute of Biomedicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden [3] Department of Clinical Genetics, University Hospital Linköping, Linköping, Sweden.
Tokyo Women's Medical University · JPSahlgrenska University Hospital · SENottingham City Hospital · GBCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes · FRInstitut du Thorax · FRSouthern General Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The majority of Xq22 duplications seen in patients with Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease (PMD) include proteolipid protein 1 (PLP1), the gene responsible for PMD, and neighboring genes. Some cases result from larger duplications up to 7 Mb in size. In comparison, the deletions including PLP1 seen in PMD patients are small. In this study, we present the genetic and clinical information for five female patients with deletions involving the Xq22 region, and review the correlation between the genotype and phenotype. Three of the five patients show similar large deletions (>3 Mb) ranging from Xq22.1 to Xq22.3 and all manifest severe intellectual disability, hypotonia and behavioral abnormalities. The most striking similarity among them are the behavioral problems, including poor eye contact and sleep disturbance. We propose that this represents an emerging distinctive microdeletion syndrome encompassing PLP1 in female patients. The possible candidate region responsible for such distinctive features has been narrowed down to the neighboring region for PLP1, including the interleukin 1 receptor accessory protein-like 2 (IL1RAPL2) gene and the clustered brain expressed X-linked (BEX) genes. The gene(s) responsible for severe neurological features in the patients in this study would be located in the regions proximate to PLP1; thus, males with the deletions involving the gene(s) would be lethal, and finally, the sizes of the deletions in PMD patients would be smaller than those of the duplications.

Indexed as

Sex Chromosome AberrationsAdolescentBase SequenceBehavioral SymptomsChildChild, PreschoolChromosomes, Human, Pair 22FemaleGenotypeHumansInfantIntellectual DisabilityMuscle HypotoniaMyelin Proteolipid ProteinPhenotypeSequence DeletionMyelin Proteolipid ProteinPLP1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24646727
OpenAlexW2002511892

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.