Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24646429›Full record

Observational studyBMC research notes2014

Feasibility of a brief intervention for medication-overuse headache in primary care--a pilot study.

Espen Saxhaug Kristoffersen, Jørund Straand, Michael Bjørn Russell, Christofer Lundqvist

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC research notes, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01078012 (Pilot Study of Short Intervention for Medication Overuse Headache in General Practice), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01078012 nacompletednot on this map

Pilot Study of Short Intervention for Medication Overuse Headache in General Practice

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity Hospital, AkershusRan2010 to 2011Enrolled5ConditionsMedication Overuse HeadacheArmsTrained counselling
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Espen Saxhaug KristoffersenDepartment of General Practice, Institute of Health and Society, University of Oslo, Blindern, PO Box 1130, 0318 Oslo, Norway. e.s.kristoffersen@medisin.uio.no.
Jørund Straand
Michael Bjørn Russell
Christofer Lundqvist
Akershus University Hospital · NOUniversity of Oslo · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMedication-overuse headache (MOH) is a common problem in primary care. Brief intervention (BI) has successfully been used for detoxification from overuse of alcohol and drugs. The aim of this pilot study was to develop and test methodology, acceptability and logistics for a BI for MOH in primary care.

findingsObservational feasibility study of an intervention in a Norwegian general practice population.Six general practitioners (GPs) were recruited. A screening questionnaire for MOH was sent to all 18-50 year old patients on these GPs` list. GPs were taught BI, which was applied to MOH patients as follows: Severity of dependence scale (SDS) scores were collected and individual feedback was given of the relationship between the SDS, medication overuse and headache. Finally, advice to reduce medication was given. Patients were invited to a headache interview three months after the BI. Main outcomes were feedback from GPs/patients about the feasibility and logistics of the study design, screening/recruitment process, BI and headache interviews. Efficacy and patient-related outcomes were not focused. The patients reported a high degree of acceptability of the methodology. The GPs reported the BI to be feasible to implement within a busy practice and to represent a new and improved instrument for communication with MOH patients. The BI requires further testing in a randomised controlled trial (RCT) in order to provide evidence of efficacy.

conclusionThis feasibility study will be used to improve the BI for MOH and the design of a cluster-RCT.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01078012 (Initially registered as controlled efficacy trial but changed to observational study).

Indexed as

Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsGeneral PractitionersHeadache Disorders, SecondaryPrimary Health CareAdolescentAdultDouble-Blind MethodFeasibility StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGeneral PracticeHumansMaleMiddle AgedOutcome Assessment, Health CarePilot Projects

Identifiers

PMID24646429
PMCPMC3994567
OpenAlexW2031951414

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.