Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24644542›Full record

ArticleJournal of nephropathology2014

Impact of Momordica charantia extract on kidney function and structure in mice.

Saeed Mardani, Hamid Nasri, Shabnam Hajian, Ali Ahmadi, Reyhane Kazemi, Mahmoud Rafieian-Kopaei

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nephropathology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Evaluation of the impact ofHistology and histopathology · 2025
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  2. Effects of the Inclusion of Dietary Bitter Gourd (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
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  4. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2019
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  5. Administration ofNutrients · 2018
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  6. Melissa officinalis L: A Review Study With an Antioxidant Prospective.Journal of evidence-based complementary & alternative medicine · 2017
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Diabetes mellitus and renal failure: Prevention and management.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2015
    Review
  9. Antioxidant plants and diabetes mellitus.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2015
    Review
  10. Atherosclerosis: process, indicators, risk factors and new hopes.International journal of preventive medicine · 2014
    Review
  11. Metformin: Current knowledge.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2014
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Saeed MardaniDepartment of Internal Medicine, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Hamid NasriDepartment of Nephrology, Division of Nephropathology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Shabnam HajianMedical Plants Research Center, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Ali AhmadiDepartment of Epidemiology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Reyhane KazemiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Mahmoud Rafieian-KopaeiMedical Plants Research Center, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences · IRIsfahan University of Medical Sciences · IRShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBitter Melon (BM) is known for its hypoglycemic effect and is commonly used in populations.

objectivesThis study examined the effects and safety of bitter melon fruit in laboratory mice. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this experimental study 70 male mice (25-30 gr) were randomly divided into 7 groups. The mice were injected intraperitoneally with single doses of 0, 100, 500, 1000, 2000 and 4000 mg/kg and multiple doses 500 mg/kg daily for 7 days. The mice were then observed for 72 hours before sacrificing. Immediately kidneys were taken out for histological examinations. Tubular cell vacuolization and flattening as well as hyaline casts, debris and dilatation of tubular lumen were the morphologic lesions which were assessed with scores from 0 to 4, while zero score addressed normal renal tissue. Serum samples were assayed for kidney function (creatinine; Cr and Blood Urea Nitrogen; BUN). Blood and bitter melon antioxidant activities were measured, too. Data were analyzed with Stata software (Stata Corp. 2011. Stata Statistical Software: Release 12. College Station, TX: Stata Corp LP)using ANOVA and Bonferroni tests.

resultsAll single dose groups showed normal behavior after the dosing and no statistical changes were observed in blood parameters (p>0.05). Histological examinations revealed normal organ structures, however, the group treated for 7 days showed statistically a significant change in BUN (p=0.002) and a borderline significance in Cr (p=0.051).

conclusionsAdministration of up to 4000 mg/kg did not have any effect on the mice kidney function and histology, however chronic administration were nephrotoxic. More studies with different dosage regimens are suggested.

Indexed as

Bitter MelonMomordica charantiaNephrotoxicity

Identifiers

PMID24644542
PMCPMC3956906
OpenAlexW2112728075

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.