ArticleInternational journal of biological sciences2014
Metformin plays a dual role in MIN6 pancreatic β cell function through AMPK-dependent autophagy.
Article in International journal of biological sciences, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.
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Who cites it
62 citing papers in PubMed, 106 citations in OpenAlex.
- Research Progress on the Molecular Mechanism of Metformin Regulating AMPK Signaling Pathway in Inhibiting Liver Cancer.OncoTargets and therapy · 2026Review
- Overview of Metformin and Neurodegeneration: A Comprehensive Review.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Enhancing metformin efficacy with cholecalciferol and taurine in diabetes therapy: Potential and limitations.World journal of diabetes · 2025Article
- Autophagy-lysosome pathway in insulin & glucagon homeostasis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Review
- Neuregulin 4 attenuates pancreatic β-cell apoptosis induced by lipotoxicity via activating mTOR-mediated autophagy.Islets · 2024Article
- Myo-inositol rescued insulin resistance and dyslipidemia in db/db mice.Journal of applied biomedicine · 2024Article
- Role of β-cell autophagy in β-cell physiology and the development of diabetes.Journal of diabetes investigation · 2024Review
- Characterizing poorly controlled type 2 diabetes usingMetabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2024Article
- Regulation of autophagy by perilysosomal calcium: a new player in β-cell lipotoxicity.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2024Review
- Hydroalcoholic extract fromHeliyon · 2024Article
- Molecular insights into the interplay between type 2 diabetes mellitus and osteoporosis: implications for endocrine health.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Review
- Review
- Tripterine Serves a Dual Role in Palmitate-Induced Pancreatic Beta-Cell Lipotoxicity.Doklady. Biochemistry and biophysics · 2023Article
- The development and benefits of metformin in various diseases.Frontiers of medicine · 2023Review
- β Cell and Autophagy: What Do We Know?Biomolecules · 2023Review
- The role of autophagy in the treatment of type II diabetes and its complications: a review.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023Review
- Metformin in therapeutic applications in human diseases: its mechanism of action and clinical study.Molecular biomedicine · 2022Review
- Review
- Sigma-1 Receptor Alleviates Airway Inflammation and Airway Remodeling Through AMPK/CXCR4 Signal Pathway.Inflammation · 2022Article
- Metabolic Adaptions/Reprogramming in Islet Beta-Cells in Response to Physiological Stimulators-What Are the Consequences.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Review
2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Metformin improves insulin sensitivity in insulin sensitive tissues such as liver, muscle and fat. However, the functional roles and the underlying mechanism of metformin action in pancreatic β cells remain elusive. Here we show that, under normal growth condition, metformin suppresses MIN6 β cell proliferation and promotes apoptosis via an AMPK-dependent and autophagy-mediated mechanism. On the other hand, metformin protects MIN6 cells against palmitic acid (PA)-induced apoptosis. Our findings indicate that metformin plays a dual role in β cell survival and overdose of this anti-diabetic drug itself may lead to potential β cell toxicity.
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