Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24643965›Full record

ArticleJournal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research2014

High-resolution genome screen for bone mineral density in heterogeneous stock rat.

Imranul Alam, Daniel L Koller, Toni Cañete, Gloria Blázquez, Regina López-Aumatell, Esther Martínez-Membrives, Sira Díaz-Morán, Adolf Tobeña, Alberto Fernández-Teruel, Pernilla Stridh and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Genome-to-phenome research in rats: progress and perspectives.International journal of biological sciences · 2021
    Review
  3. A genome-wide circular RNA transcriptome in rat.Biology methods & protocols · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Imranul AlamDepartment of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, IN, USA.
Daniel L Koller
Toni Cañete
Gloria Blázquez
Regina López-Aumatell
Esther Martínez-Membrives
Sira Díaz-Morán
Adolf Tobeña
Alberto Fernández-Teruel
Pernilla Stridh
Margarita Diez
Tomas Olsson
Martina Johannesson
Amelie Baud
Michael J Econs
Tatiana Foroud
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESKarolinska Institutet · SECenter for Human Genetics · USIndiana University · USIndiana University School of Medicine

Funding

Quality Assurance and Quality Control Project Management: Improving Submissions and Study Conduct in the Human Subjects Research Prior Approval ProcessUL1TR002529 · NCATS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI MOE, SHARON M, WIEHE, SARAH ELIZABETH · 2018 to 2022
$27.2M
Indiana Clinical and Translational Sciences InstituteUL1TR001108 · NCATS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI DENNE, SCOTT C., SHEKHAR, ANANTHA · 2013 to 2017
$23.3M
Identification of genes that affect peak BMD in men and womenR01AG041517 · NIA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI ECONS, MICHAEL J · 2011 to 2015
$2.9M
GENETIC ANALYSIS OF HIP FRAGILITYR01AR047822 · NIAMS · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI FOROUD, TATIANA M. · 2003 to 2010
$2.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001108NIAMS NIH HHS AR047822NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR047822NIA NIH HHS AG041517NIA NIH HHS R01 AG041517Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 083573/Z/07Wellcome Trust 089269/Z/09/ZWellcome Trust 090532/Z/09/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously demonstrated that skeletal mass, structure, and biomechanical properties vary considerably in heterogeneous stock (HS) rat strains. In addition, we observed strong heritability for several of these skeletal phenotypes in the HS rat model, suggesting that it represents a unique genetic resource for dissecting the complex genetics underlying bone fragility. The purpose of this study was to identify and localize genes associated with bone mineral density in HS rats. We measured bone phenotypes from 1524 adult male and female HS rats between 17 and 20 weeks of age. Phenotypes included dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) measurements for bone mineral content and areal bone mineral density (aBMD) for femur and lumbar spine (L3-L5), and volumetric BMD measurements by CT for the midshaft and distal femur, femur neck, and fifth lumbar vertebra (L5). A total of 70,000 polymorphic single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) distributed throughout the genome were selected from genotypes obtained from the Affymetrix rat custom SNPs array for the HS rat population. These SNPs spanned the HS rat genome with a mean linkage disequilibrium coefficient between neighboring SNPs of 0.95. Haplotypes were estimated across the entire genome for each rat using a multipoint haplotype reconstruction method, which calculates the probability of descent for each genotyped locus from each of the eight founder HS strains. The haplotypes were tested for association with each bone density phenotype via a mixed model with covariate adjustment. We identified quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for BMD phenotypes on chromosomes 2, 9, 10, and 13 meeting a conservative genomewide empiric significance threshold (false discovery rate [FDR] = 5%; p < 3 × 10(-6)). Importantly, most QTLs were localized to very small genomic regions (1-3 megabases [Mb]), allowing us to identify a narrow set of potential candidate genes including both novel genes and genes previously shown to have roles in skeletal development and homeostasis.

Indexed as

Genetic TestingAnimalsBone DensityChromosomes, MammalianFemaleFemur NeckGenetic LinkageGenomeGenome-Wide Association StudyLumbar VertebraeMalePhenotypeRatsBONE DENSITYGENESGENETICSHETEROGENEOUS STOCK RATOSTEOPOROSIS

Identifiers

PMID24643965
PMCPMC4074219
OpenAlexW1872070212

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.