Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24643277›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2014

iRHOM2-dependent regulation of ADAM17 in cutaneous disease and epidermal barrier function.

Matthew A Brooke, Sarah L Etheridge, Nihal Kaplan, Charlotte Simpson, Edel A O'Toole, Akemi Ishida-Yamamoto, Olivier Marches, Spiro Getsios, David P Kelsell

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. iRhom2: An Emerging Adaptor Regulating Immunity and Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Matthew A BrookeBlizard Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Sarah L EtheridgeBlizard Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Nihal KaplanDepartment of Dermatology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Charlotte SimpsonBlizard Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Edel A O'TooleBlizard Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Akemi Ishida-YamamotoDepartment of Dermatology, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Japan.
Olivier MarchesBlizard Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Spiro GetsiosDepartment of Dermatology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
David P KelsellBlizard Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK d.p.kelsell@qmul.ac.uk.
Queen Mary University of London · GBNorthwestern University · USAsahikawa Medical University · JP

Funding

The Role of Keratinocytes as Independent ThermosensorsP30AR057216 · NIAMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI PALLER, AMY S · 2009 to 2018
$6.0M
EphA/Ephrin-A signaling in epidermal differentiation and diseaseR01AR062110 · NIAMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI LAVKER, ROBERT M · 2012 to 2016
$1.9M
Medical Research Council MR/L010402/1NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR057216NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR062110
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

iRHOM2 is a highly conserved, catalytically inactive member of the Rhomboid family, which has recently been shown to regulate the maturation of the multi-substrate ectodomain sheddase enzyme ADAM17 (TACE) in macrophages. Dominant iRHOM2 mutations are the cause of the inherited cutaneous and oesophageal cancer-susceptibility syndrome tylosis with oesophageal cancer (TOC), suggesting a role for this protein in epithelial cells. Here, using tissues derived from TOC patients, we demonstrate that TOC-associated mutations in iRHOM2 cause an increase in the maturation and activity of ADAM17 in epidermal keratinocytes, resulting in significantly upregulated shedding of ADAM17 substrates, including EGF-family growth factors and pro-inflammatory cytokines. This activity is accompanied by increased EGFR activity, increased desmosome processing and the presence of immature epidermal desmosomes, upregulated epidermal transglutaminase activity and heightened resistance to Staphylococcal infection in TOC keratinocytes. Many of these features are consistent with the presence of a constitutive wound-healing-like phenotype in TOC epidermis, which may shed light on a novel pathway in skin repair, regeneration and inflammation.

Indexed as

ADAM17 ProteinADAM ProteinsCarrier ProteinsCytokinesDesmosomesEpidermal Growth FactorEpidermisErbB ReceptorsEsophageal NeoplasmsFemaleGene Expression RegulationHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsKeratinocytesKeratoderma, PalmoplantarMaleADAM17 ProteinADAM17 protein, humanADAM ProteinsCarrier ProteinsCytokinesEGFR protein, humanEpidermal Growth FactorErbB ReceptorsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsRHBDF2 protein, humanRNA, Small InterferingTransglutaminases

Identifiers

PMID24643277
PMCPMC4110483
OpenAlexW2125298946

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.