Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24641964›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of cardiology2014

Effects of niacin combination therapy with statin or bile acid resin on lipoproteins and cardiovascular disease.

Alberto Zambon, Xue-Qiao Zhao, B Greg Brown, John D Brunzell

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of cardiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Pharmacological effects ofPharmaceutical biology · 2022
    Article
  6. Cepharanthine action in preventing obesity and hyperlipidemia in rats on a high-fat high sucrose diet.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Nutritional Factors Affecting Mental Health.Clinical nutrition research · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Alberto ZambonDepartment of Medicine-DIMED, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Xue-Qiao ZhaoDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington. Electronic address: xueqiao@uw.edu.
B Greg BrownDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
John D BrunzellDivision of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
University of Washington · USUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

Vector and Transgenic Mouse CoreP30DK017047 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Sakeneh Zraika · 1986 to 2026
$41.4M
PILOT STUDY--CLINICAL NUTRITION RESEARCHP30DK035816 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Ellen A Schur · 1986 to 2026
$30.4M
Serum Amyloid and Inflammation in AtherogenesisP01HL030086 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HEINECKE, JAY W · 1985 to 2009
$14.7M
DOES ATHEROSCLEROSIS REGRESS WITH THERAPY FOR LOW HDLC?R01HL049546 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BROWN, BRUCE G · 1994 to 2000
$326k
FUNCTIONAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE LEFT HEARTR01HL019451 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DODGE, HAROLD T · 1985 to 1990
–
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL030086NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL30086NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL19451NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL49546NIDDK NIH HHS DK 17047NIDDK NIH HHS DK 35816NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK017047NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK035816
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Two large studies in populations selected for cardiovascular disease (CVD) demonstrated that raising high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol with niacin added to statin therapy did not decrease CVD. We examine the association of lipoprotein subfractions with niacin and changes in coronary stenosis and CVD event risk. One hundred and seven patients from 2 previous studies using niacin in combination with either statin or bile acid-binding resin were selected to evaluate changes in lipoproteins separated by density-gradient ultracentrifugation to progression of coronary artery disease as assessed by quantitative coronary angiography. Improvement in coronary stenosis was significantly associated with the decrease of cholesterol in the dense low-density lipoprotein (LDL) particles and across most of the intermediate density lipoprotein (IDL) and very low density lipoprotein particle density range, but, not with any of the HDL fraction or of the more buoyant LDL fractions. Event-free survival was significantly associated with the decrease of cholesterol in the dense LDL and IDL; there was no association with changes in cholesterol in the HDL and buoyant LDL fractions. Niacin combination therapy raises HDL cholesterol and decreases dense LDL and IDL cholesterol levels. Changes in LDL and IDL are related to improvement in CVD. Lipoprotein subfraction analysis should be performed in larger studies utilizing niacin in combination with statins.

Indexed as

Bile Acids and SaltsCardiovascular DiseasesCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLCoronary StenosisDrug CombinationsFemaleHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsLipoproteinsMaleNiacinBile Acids and SaltsCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLDrug CombinationsHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsLipoproteinsNiacin

Identifiers

PMID24641964
PMCPMC4084697
OpenAlexW1963702270

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.