Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24641552›Full record

ArticleAIDS care2014

Motivational barriers to retention of at-risk young adults in HIV-prevention interventions: perceived pressure and efficacy.

Jiaying Liu, Christopher Jones, Kristina Wilson, Marta R Durantini, William Livingood, Dolores Albarracín

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS care, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jiaying Liua Annenberg School for Communication , University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia , PA , USA.
Christopher Jones
Kristina Wilson
Marta R Durantini
William Livingood
Dolores Albarracín

Funding

SELECTIVE EXPOSURE IN HIV PREVENTIONR01NR008325 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ALBARRACIN, DOLORES · 2002 to 2013
$4.5M
Efficacy and Effectiveness of Multi-Behavior Interventions Relevant to HIVR01MH094241 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ALBARRACIN, DOLORES · 2012 to 2016
$2.2M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH094241NINR NIH HHS R01 NR008325NINR NIH HHS R01 NR08325
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multi-session HIV-prevention interventions are efficacious but depend on the retention of clients over time. In a sample of at-risk young adults (N = 386), we investigated three potential motivational barriers that might affect the likelihood of retention. Perceived pressure, perceived efficacy and fear and anxiety during the initial session were measured, along with demographic characteristics, partner characteristics, and HIV-related health knowledge. Logistic regressions demonstrated that (1) in general, perceived ineffectiveness was negatively associated with retention; (2) perceived pressure or coercion was negatively associated with retention but only for younger clients; (3) experienced fear and anxiety had no significant association with retention. Implications for theory and counseling practices to reduce motivational barriers and effectively tailor interventions are discussed.

Indexed as

CounselingHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMotivationPersonal AutonomyAdultAge FactorsAnxietyCoercionFearFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansLogistic ModelsMaleRisk Reduction BehaviorSex FactorsfearHIV-preventionineffectivenesspressureretention

Identifiers

PMID24641552
PMCPMC4087051

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.