Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24639868›Full record

ReviewGastroenterology research and practice2013

Biliopancreatic diversion: the effectiveness of duodenal switch and its limitations.

Blaire Anderson, Richdeep S Gill, Christopher J de Gara, Shahzeer Karmali, Michel Gagner

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Gastroenterology research and practice, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Early major complications after bariatric surgery in the USA, 2003-2014: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2018
    Pooled it
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  18. COMPLICATIONS AND LATE FOLLOW-UP OF SCOPINARO'S SURGERY WITH GASTRIC PRESERVATION: 1570 PATIENTS OPERATED IN 20 YEARS.Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Blaire AndersonDepartment of Surgery, University of Alberta, 8440-112 Street, Edmonton, AB, Canada T6G 2B7.
Richdeep S GillDepartment of Surgery, University of Alberta, 8440-112 Street, Edmonton, AB, Canada T6G 2B7.
Christopher J de GaraDepartment of Surgery, University of Alberta, 8440-112 Street, Edmonton, AB, Canada T6G 2B7 ; Center for the Advancement of Minimally Invasive Surgery (CAMIS), Royal Alexandra Hospital, Room 405 Community Services Center, 10240 Kingsway, Edmonton, AB, Canada T5H 3V9.
Shahzeer KarmaliDepartment of Surgery, University of Alberta, 8440-112 Street, Edmonton, AB, Canada T6G 2B7 ; Center for the Advancement of Minimally Invasive Surgery (CAMIS), Royal Alexandra Hospital, Room 405 Community Services Center, 10240 Kingsway, Edmonton, AB, Canada T5H 3V9.
Michel GagnerDepartment of Surgery, Hopital Du Sacre Coeur, 191-315 Place D'Youville, Montreal, QC, Canada H2Y 0A4.
University of Alberta · CAHôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence of morbidly obese individuals is rising rapidly. Being overweight predisposes patients to multiple serious medical comorbidities including type two diabetes (T2DM), hypertension, dyslipidemia, and obstructive sleep apnea. Lifestyle modifications including diet and exercise produce modest weight reduction and bariatric surgery is the only evidence-based intervention with sustainable results. Biliopancreatic diversion (BPD) produces the most significant weight loss with amelioration of many obesity-related comorbidities compared to other bariatric surgeries; however perioperative morbidity and mortality associated with this surgery are not insignificant; additionally long-term complications including undesirable gastrointestinal side effects and metabolic derangements cannot be ignored. The overall quality of evidence in the literature is low with a lack of randomized control trials, a preponderance of uncontrolled series, and small sample sizes in the studies available. Additionally, when assessing remission of comorbidities, definitions are unclear and variable. In this review we explore the pros and cons of BPD, a less well known and perhaps underutilized bariatric procedure.

Identifiers

PMID24639868
PMCPMC3929999
OpenAlexW2078601054

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.