Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24639831›Full record

ArticlePakistan journal of medical sciences2014

Ultrasonography of lower limb vascular angiopathy and plaque formation in type 2 diabetes patients and finding its relevance to the carotid atherosclerotic formation.

Jun Duan, Chenglong Zheng, Kuo Gao, Meina Hao, Lin Yang, Dandan Guo, Jingping Wu, Yan Tian, Xueni Song, Jian Liu and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pakistan journal of medical sciences, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 89% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Effective chemical constituent's identification of extracting solution from herbs - a review.African journal of traditional, complementary, and alternative medicines : AJTCAM · 2014
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Jun DuanJun Duan, Department of Ultrasound, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, P.R. China.
Chenglong ZhengChenglong Zheng, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, 11 Bei San Huan Dong Lu, ChaoYang District, Beijing 100029, P. R. China.
Kuo GaoKuo Gao, Department of Ultrasound, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, P.R. China.
Meina HaoMeina Hao, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, 11 Bei San Huan Dong Lu, ChaoYang District, Beijing 100029, P. R. China.
Lin YangLin Yang, Department of Ultrasound, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, P.R. China.
Dandan GuoDandan Guo, Department of Ultrasound, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, P.R. China.
Jingping WuJingping Wu, Department of Ultrasound, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, P.R. China.
Yan TianYan Tian, Department of Ultrasound, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, P.R. China.
Xueni SongXueni Song, Department of Ultrasound, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, P.R. China.
Jian LiuJian Liu, Department of Ultrasound, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, P.R. China.
Shuwen GuoShuwen Guo, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, 11 Bei San Huan Dong Lu, ChaoYang District, Beijing 100029, P. R. China.
Ghulam MurtazaGhulam Murtaza, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Abbottabad, Pakistan.
Min ZhengMin Zheng, 1,4-10,13: Department of Ultrasound, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, P.R. China.
COMSATS University Islamabad · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOne of the major complications of diabetes is blood vessel disease, termed angiopathy, which is characterized by abnormal angiogenesis. The objective of this study was to discuss the characteristics of lower limb vascular angiopathy and plaque formation in type 2 diabetes patients and finding its relevance to the carotid atherosclerotic plaque formation, thus directing the clinical diagnosis and treatment.

methodsThe ultrasonography was used to monitor the patients with carotid artery and lower limb artery.

resultsCompared with the control group, decreased blood flow to lower limb and lower limb angiopathy occurred more obviously in dorsal artery of foot than in popliteal artery. The study revealed that the detection rate of the prevalence of carotid atherosclerosis plaque and lower limb arterial plaque and the combination of plaque both carotid and lower limb arteries in diabetic patients was 369:342:296 (about 1.25:1.15:1) and that the prevalence of carotid plaque and lower limb arterial plaque in all subjects with plaque was 71.3%. The risk of plaque formation also had positive correlation with patient's age. Color Doppler ultrasound had a clinical significance in the early diagnosis and curative effect observation in type 2 diabetes with lower limb angiopathy. The risk of simultaneous plaque formation in both carotid artery and lower extremity artery was greater in type 2 diabetes than that of control subjects, but they were not necessarily to occur simultaneously. The symptoms were inconspicuous in the early course of diabetes.

conclusionThe application of ultrasound monitoring in patients with carotid artery and lower limb artery might play a role in early warning, delaying the occurrence of macrovascular diseases, and slowing down the development of macroangiopathy such as cerebral infarction and diabetic foot and so on, thus providing a significant basis for clinical diagnosis and treatment.

Indexed as

Color DopplerDiabetic vascular diseaseLower extremity arteryUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID24639831
PMCPMC3955542
OpenAlexW2116932960

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.