Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24639102›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of comparative neurology2014

Adenosine triphosphate-induced photoreceptor death and retinal remodeling in rats.

Kirstan A Vessey, Ursula Greferath, Felix P Aplin, Andrew I Jobling, Joanna A Phipps, Tracy Ho, Robbert U De Iongh, Erica L Fletcher

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of comparative neurology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Metabolomics in Age-Related Macular Degeneration: A Systematic Review.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2020
    Pooled it
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  13. The Role of the Microglial Cx3cr1 Pathway in the Postnatal Maturation of Retinal Photoreceptors.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kirstan A VesseyDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, 3010, Australia.
Ursula Greferath
Felix P Aplin
Andrew I Jobling
Joanna A Phipps
Tracy Ho
Robbert U De Iongh
Erica L Fletcher
University of Melbourne · AUBionics Institute · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many common causes of blindness involve the death of retinal photoreceptors, followed by progressive inner retinal cell remodeling. For an inducible model of retinal degeneration to be useful, it must recapitulate these changes. Intravitreal administration of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) has recently been found to induce acute photoreceptor death. The aim of this study was to characterize the chronic effects of ATP on retinal integrity. Five-week-old, dark agouti rats were administered 50 mM ATP into the vitreous of one eye and saline into the other. Vision was assessed using the electroretinogram and optokinetic response and retinal morphology investigated via histology. ATP caused significant loss of visual function within 1 day and loss of 50% of the photoreceptors within 1 week. At 3 months, 80% of photoreceptor nuclei were lost, and total photoreceptor loss occurred by 6 months. The degeneration and remodeling were similar to those found in heritable retinal dystrophies and age-related macular degeneration and included inner retinal neuronal loss, migration, and formation of new synapses; Müller cell gliosis, migration, and scarring; blood vessel loss; and retinal pigment epithelium migration. In addition, extreme degeneration and remodeling events, such as neuronal and glial migration outside the neural retina and proliferative changes in glial cells, were observed. These extreme changes were also observed in the 2-year-old P23H rhodopsin transgenic rat model of retinitis pigmentosa. This ATP-induced model of retinal degeneration may provide a valuable tool for developing pharmaceutical therapies or for testing electronic implants aimed at restoring vision.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAnimalsCalbindin 1Cell DeathCell MovementDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression RegulationGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinNeurogliaNeuronsOptic NervePhotoreceptor Cells, VertebrateRatsRats, TransgenicRetinaRetinal DegenerationAdenosine TriphosphateCalbindin 1Glial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinRhodopsinVesicular Glutamate Transport Protein 1age-related macular degeneration (AMD or ARMD)neural degenerationretinal remodelingretinitis pigmentosa (RP)rodent

Identifiers

PMID24639102
PMCPMC4265795
OpenAlexW1482556877

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.