Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24638994›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of general physiology2014

Stoichiometry of altered hERG1 channel gating by small molecule activators.

Wei Wu, Frank B Sachse, Alison Gardner, Michael C Sanguinetti

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of general physiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Pharmacological activation of the hERG KJournal of arrhythmia · 2022
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Investigating the utility of adult zebrafish ex vivo whole hearts to pharmacologically screen hERG channel activator compounds.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2019
    Article
  7. An Update on the Structure of hERG.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2019
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wei WuDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, 2 Nora Eccles Harrison Cardiovascular Research and Training Institute, and 3 Department of Bioengineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112.
Frank B Sachse
Alison Gardner
Michael C Sanguinetti
Harrison Medical Center · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

Molecular mechanisms of hERG1 channel activatorsR01HL055236 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI SANGUINETTI, MICHAEL CRAIG · 1996 to 2015
$5.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL055236
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Voltage-gated K(+) channels are tetramers formed by coassembly of four identical or highly related subunits. All four subunits contribute to formation of the selectivity filter, the narrowest region of the channel pore which determines K(+) selective conductance. In some K(+) channels, the selectivity filter can undergo a conformational change to reduce K(+) flux by a mechanism called C-type inactivation. In human ether-a-go-go-related gene 1 (hERG1) K(+) channels, C-type inactivation is allosterically inhibited by ICA-105574, a substituted benzamide. PD-118057, a 2-(phenylamino) benzoic acid, alters selectivity filter gating to enhance open probability of channels. Both compounds bind to a hydrophobic pocket located between adjacent hERG1 subunits. Accordingly, a homotetrameric channel contains four identical activator binding sites. Here we determine the number of binding sites required for maximal drug effect and determine the role of subunit interactions in the modulation of hERG1 gating by these compounds. Concatenated tetramers were constructed to contain a variable number (zero to four) of wild-type and mutant hERG1 subunits, either L646E to inhibit PD-118057 binding or F557L to inhibit ICA-105574 binding. Enhancement of hERG1 channel current magnitude by PD-118057 and attenuated inactivation by ICA-105574 were mediated by cooperative subunit interactions. Maximal effects of the both compounds required the presence of all four binding sites. Understanding how hERG1 agonists allosterically modify channel gating may facilitate mechanism-based drug design of novel agents for treatment of long QT syndrome.

Indexed as

Markov ChainsAnimalsBenzamidesBinding SitesEther-A-Go-Go Potassium ChannelsHumansPotassium Channel BlockersStereoisomerismXenopus3-nitro-N-(4-phenoxyphenyl)benzamideBenzamidesEther-A-Go-Go Potassium ChannelsKCNH1 protein, humanPotassium Channel Blockers

Identifiers

PMID24638994
PMCPMC3971662
OpenAlexW2157807881

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.