Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24638982›Full record

ArticleCancer research2014

Myeloid WNT7b mediates the angiogenic switch and metastasis in breast cancer.

Eun-Jin Yeo, Luca Cassetta, Bin-Zhi Qian, Ian Lewkowich, Jiu-feng Li, James A Stefater, April N Smith, Lisa S Wiechmann, Yihong Wang, Jeffrey W Pollard and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 116 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
116citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

116 citing papers in PubMed, 190 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Review
  11. Unleashing Wnts: Wnt Ligands Fuel Cancer Spread.Journal of cancer biology · 2025
    Article
  12. Immune Microenvironment in Breast Cancer Metastasis.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
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  14. Article
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56 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Eun-Jin YeoAuthors' Affiliations: The Visual Systems Group, Divisions of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Developmental Biology; Division of Immunobiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio; Departments of Developmental and Molecular Biology, Surgery, Pathology, and MRC Centre for Reproductive Health, University of Edinburgh, UKAuthors' Affiliations: The Visual Systems Group, Divisions of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Developmental Biology; Division of Immunobiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio; Departments of Developmental and Molecular Biology, Surgery, Pathology, and MRC Centre for Reproductive Health, University of Edinburgh, UK.
Luca CassettaAuthors' Affiliations: The Visual Systems Group, Divisions of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Developmental Biology; Division of Immunobiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio; Departments of Developmental and Molecular Biology, Surgery, Pathology, and MRC Centre for Reproductive Health, University of Edinburgh, UK.
Bin-Zhi QianAuthors' Affiliations: The Visual Systems Group, Divisions of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Developmental Biology; Division of Immunobiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio; Departments of Developmental and Molecular Biology, Surgery, Pathology, and MRC Centre for Reproductive Health, University of Edinburgh, UK.
Ian LewkowichAuthors' Affiliations: The Visual Systems Group, Divisions of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Developmental Biology; Division of Immunobiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio; Departments of Developmental and Molecular Biology, Surgery, Pathology, and MRC Centre for Reproductive Health, University of Edinburgh, UK.
Jiu-feng LiAuthors' Affiliations: The Visual Systems Group, Divisions of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Developmental Biology; Division of Immunobiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio; Departments of Developmental and Molecular Biology, Surgery, Pathology, and MRC Centre for Reproductive Health, University of Edinburgh, UK.
James A StefaterAuthors' Affiliations: The Visual Systems Group, Divisions of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Developmental Biology; Division of Immunobiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio; Departments of Developmental and Molecular Biology, Surgery, Pathology, and MRC Centre for Reproductive Health, University of Edinburgh, UKAuthors' Affiliations: The Visual Systems Group, Divisions of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Developmental Biology; Division of Immunobiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio; Departments of Developmental and Molecular Biology, Surgery, Pathology, and MRC Centre for Reproductive Health, University of Edinburgh, UK.
April N SmithAuthors' Affiliations: The Visual Systems Group, Divisions of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Developmental Biology; Division of Immunobiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio; Departments of Developmental and Molecular Biology, Surgery, Pathology, and MRC Centre for Reproductive Health, University of Edinburgh, UKAuthors' Affiliations: The Visual Systems Group, Divisions of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Developmental Biology; Division of Immunobiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio; Departments of Developmental and Molecular Biology, Surgery, Pathology, and MRC Centre for Reproductive Health, University of Edinburgh, UK.
Lisa S WiechmannAuthors' Affiliations: The Visual Systems Group, Divisions of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Developmental Biology; Division of Immunobiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio; Departments of Developmental and Molecular Biology, Surgery, Pathology, and MRC Centre for Reproductive Health, University of Edinburgh, UK.
Yihong WangAuthors' Affiliations: The Visual Systems Group, Divisions of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Developmental Biology; Division of Immunobiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio; Departments of Developmental and Molecular Biology, Surgery, Pathology, and MRC Centre for Reproductive Health, University of Edinburgh, UK.
Jeffrey W PollardAuthors' Affiliations: The Visual Systems Group, Divisions of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Developmental Biology; Division of Immunobiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio; Departments of Developmental and Molecular Biology, Surgery, Pathology, and MRC Centre for Reproductive Health, University of Edinburgh, UK Richard.Lang@cchmc.org jeffrey.pollard@einstein.yu.edu jeff.pollard@ed.ac.uk.
Richard A LangAuthors' Affiliations: The Visual Systems Group, Divisions of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Developmental Biology; Division of Immunobiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio; Departments of Developmental and Molecular Biology, Surgery, Pathology, and MRC Centre for Reproductive Health, University of Edinburgh, UKAuthors' Affiliations: The Visual Systems Group, Divisions of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Developmental Biology; Division of Immunobiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio; Departments of Developmental and Molecular Biology, Surgery, Pathology, and MRC Centre for Reproductive Health, University of Edinburgh, UK Richard.Lang@cchmc.org jeffrey.pollard@einstein.yu.edu jeff.pollard@ed.ac.uk.
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USUniversity of Cincinnati · USMRC Centre for Reproductive Health · GBUniversity of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

WORD PROCESSORP30CA013330 · NCI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI THOMAS E ROHAN · 1985 to 2026
$111.2M
Tumor Progression and MetastasisP01CA100324 · NCI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI CONDEELIS, JOHN S · 2003 to 2018
$30.0M
ROLE OF ANGPTL4, AN ANGIOGENIC MEDIATOR, IN ARTHRITISP30AR047363 · NIAMS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI FLICK, MATTHEW J. · 2001 to 2015
$9.2M
Retinal Microglia and AngiogenesisR01EY021636 · NEI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI LANG, RICHARD A. · 2012 to 2016
$1.9M
Macrophages and Tumor AngiogenesisR01CA131270 · NCI · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI POLLARD, JEFFREY W. · 2008 to 2012
$1.7M
Medical Research Council G1002033NCI NIH HHS 1R01CA131270NCI NIH HHS P01 CA100324NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013330NCI NIH HHS R01 CA131270NEI NIH HHS R01 EY021636NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR047363Wellcome Trust 101067
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oncogenic targets acting in both tumor cells and tumor stromal cells may offer special therapeutic appeal. Interrogation of the Oncomine database revealed that 52 of 53 human breast carcinomas showed substantial upregulation of WNT family ligand WNT7B. Immunolabeling of human mammary carcinoma showed that WNT7B immunoreactivity was associated with both tumor cells and with tumor-associated macrophages. In the MMTV-PymT mouse model of mammary carcinoma, we found tumor progression relied upon WNT7B produced by myeloid cells in the microenvironment. Wnt7b deletion in myeloid cells reduced the mass and volume of tumors due to a failure in the angiogenic switch. In the tumor overall, there was no change in expression of Wnt/β-catenin pathway target genes, but in vascular endothelial cells (VEC), expression of these genes was reduced, suggesting that VECs respond to Wnt/β-catenin signaling. Mechanistic investigations revealed that failure of the angiogenic switch could be attributed to reduced Vegfa mRNA and protein expression in VECs, a source of VEGFA mRNA in the tumor that was limiting in the absence of myeloid WNT7B. We also noted a dramatic reduction in lung metastasis associated with decreased macrophage-mediated tumor cell invasion. Together, these results illustrated the critical role of myeloid WNT7B in tumor progression, acting at the levels of angiogenesis, invasion, and metastasis. We suggest that therapeutic suppression of WNT7B signaling might be advantageous due to targeting multiple aspects of tumor progression.

Indexed as

Animalsbeta CateninBreast NeoplasmsEndothelial CellsFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMacrophagesMammary Neoplasms, ExperimentalMiceMyeloid CellsNeoplasm MetastasisNeovascularization, PathologicProto-Oncogene ProteinsSignal TransductionVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Abeta CateninProto-Oncogene ProteinsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AWNT7B protein, humanWnt7b protein, mouseWnt Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24638982
PMCPMC4137408
OpenAlexW2067530106

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.