Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24637807›Full record

ArticleGut microbes

Proteobacteria-specific IgA regulates maturation of the intestinal microbiota.

Julie Mirpuri, Megan Raetz, Carolyn R Sturge, Cara L Wilhelm, Alicia Benson, Rashmin C Savani, Lora V Hooper, Felix Yarovinsky

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut microbes. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 155 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
155citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

155 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 279 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Roles of Gut Microbiota and Associated Metabolites inPolish journal of microbiology · 2025
    Article
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  15. Linalool combatseLife · 2025
    Article
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95 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Julie MirpuriDepartment of Pediatrics; Division of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine; University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center; Dallas, TX USA.
Megan RaetzDepartment of Immunology; University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center; Dallas, TX USA.
Carolyn R SturgeDepartment of Immunology; University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center; Dallas, TX USA.
Cara L WilhelmDepartment of Immunology; University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center; Dallas, TX USA.
Alicia BensonDepartment of Immunology; University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center; Dallas, TX USA.
Rashmin C SavaniDepartment of Pediatrics; Division of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine; University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center; Dallas, TX USA.
Lora V HooperDepartment of Immunology; University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center; Dallas, TX USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute; University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center; Dallas, TX USA.
Felix YarovinskyDepartment of Immunology; University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center; Dallas, TX USA.
Southwestern Medical CenterThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

Microbial Regulation of Retinol Transport and its Role in Intestinal ImmunityR01DK070855 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI LORA V HOOPER · 2005 to 2026
$7.9M
INTEGRATIVE IMMUNOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAMT32AI005284 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Nan Yan · 2003 to 2026
$7.4M
ANTECEDANTS SEQUELAE OF CHILDHOOD ONSET DISEASEK12HD068369 · NICHD · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SKAPEK, STEPHEN X · 2011 to 2020
$3.0M
ABCA3 and the Response to Lung InjuryR01HL093535 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SAVANI, RASHMIN C · 2009 to 2012
$1.8M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093535NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI08263NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI005284NICHD NIH HHS 1K12HD068369NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD068369NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK070855
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The intestinal microbiota changes dynamically from birth to adulthood. In this study we identified γ-Proteobacteria as a dominant phylum present in newborn mice that is suppressed in normal adult microbiota. The transition from a neonatal to a mature microbiota was in part regulated by induction of a γ-Proteobacteria-specific IgA response. Neocolonization experiments in germ-free mice further revealed a dominant Proteobacteria-specific IgA response triggered by the immature microbiota. Finally, a role for B cells in the regulation of microbiota maturation was confirmed in IgA-deficient mice. Mice lacking IgA had persistent intestinal colonization with γ-Proteobacteria that resulted in sustained intestinal inflammation and increased susceptibility to neonatal and adult models of intestinal injury. Collectively, these results identify an IgA-dependent mechanism responsible for the maturation of the intestinal microbiota.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialColitisFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin AIntestinesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutProteobacteriaAntibodies, BacterialImmunoglobulin AcolitisIgAmicrobiotanecrotizing enterocolitisproteobacteria

Identifiers

PMID24637807
PMCPMC4049932
OpenAlexW1986709953

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.