Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24637744›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Proline modulates the Trypanosoma cruzi resistance to reactive oxygen species and drugs through a novel D, L-proline transporter.

Melisa Sayé, Mariana R Miranda, Fabio di Girolamo, María de los Milagros Cámara, Claudio A Pereira

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Role of Proline in Pathogen and Host Interactions.Antioxidants & redox signaling · 2019
    Review
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  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Melisa SayéLaboratorio de Biología Molecular de Trypanosoma cruzi (LBMTC), Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas "Alfredo Lanari", Universidad de Buenos Aires and CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Mariana R MirandaLaboratorio de Biología Molecular de Trypanosoma cruzi (LBMTC), Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas "Alfredo Lanari", Universidad de Buenos Aires and CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Fabio di GirolamoLaboratorio de Biología Molecular de Trypanosoma cruzi (LBMTC), Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas "Alfredo Lanari", Universidad de Buenos Aires and CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
María de los Milagros CámaraLaboratorio de Biología Molecular de Trypanosoma cruzi (LBMTC), Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas "Alfredo Lanari", Universidad de Buenos Aires and CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Claudio A PereiraLaboratorio de Biología Molecular de Trypanosoma cruzi (LBMTC), Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas "Alfredo Lanari", Universidad de Buenos Aires and CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trypanosoma cruzi, the etiological agent of Chagas' disease, has a metabolism largely based on the consumption of glucose and proline. This amino acid is essential for host cells infection and intracellular differentiation. In this work we identified a proline transporter (TcAAAP069) by yeasts complementation assays and overexpression in Trypanosoma cruzi epimastigotes. TcAAAP069 is mono-specific for proline but presents an unusual feature; the lack of stereospecificity, because it is competitively inhibited by the D- enantiomer. Parasites overexpressing TcAAAP069 have an increased intracellular proline concentration, 2.6-fold higher than controls, as a consequence of a higher proline transport rate. Furthermore, augmented proline concentration correlates with an improved resistance to trypanocidal drugs and also to reactive oxygen species including hydrogen peroxide and nitric oxide, emulating natural physiological situations. The IC50s for nifurtimox, benznidazole, H2O2 and NO. were 125%, 68%, 44% and 112% higher than controls, respectively. Finally, proline metabolism generates a higher concentration (48%) of ATP in TcAAAP069 parasites. Since proline participates on essential energy pathways, stress and drug resistance responses, these results provide a novel target for the development of new drugs for the treatments for Chagas' disease.

Indexed as

Amino Acid Transport Systems, NeutralComputational BiologyDrug ResistanceLife Cycle StagesProlineProtein TransportProtozoan ProteinsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSaccharomyces cerevisiaeStress, PhysiologicalSubcellular FractionsTrypanocidal AgentsTrypanosoma cruziAmino Acid Transport Systems, NeutralProlineproline transporterProtozoan ProteinsReactive Oxygen SpeciesTrypanocidal Agents

Identifiers

PMID24637744
PMCPMC3956872

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.