Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24637717›Full record

ArticleNature communications2014

Ionizing irradiation induces acute haematopoietic syndrome and gastrointestinal syndrome independently in mice.

Brian J Leibowitz, Liang Wei, Lin Zhang, Xiaochun Ping, Michael Epperly, Joel Greenberger, Tao Cheng, Jian Yu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. FLASH proton reirradiation, with or without hypofractionation, reduces chronic toxicity in the normal murine intestine, skin, and bone.Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
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  12. Review
  13. Enforced gut homing of murine regulatory T cells reduces early graft-versus-host disease severity.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2023
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Brian J Leibowitz1] Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA [2].
Liang Wei1] Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA [2].
Lin ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA.
Xiaochun PingDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA.
Michael EpperlyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA.
Joel GreenbergerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA.
Tao Cheng1] Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA [2] State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Center for Stem Cell Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 300020, China.
Jian Yu1] Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA [2] Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA.
UPMC Hillman Cancer Center · US

Funding

VECTOR CORE FACILITYP30CA047904 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Jessie Nedrow · 1988 to 2026
$158.0M
Training and EducationU19AI068021 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GREENBERGER, JOEL S · 2005 to 2019
$44.4M
Intestinal Stem Cell Consortium Coordinating CenterU01DK085532 · NIDDK · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI NILAND, JOYCE CAROL · 2009 to 2018
$6.5M
PUMA-mediated apoptosis in human cancer cellsR01CA106348 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ZHANG, LIN · 2004 to 2014
$2.6M
Limited Competition for the Continuation of the Intestinal Stem Cell Consortium Coordinating CenterU24DK085532 · NIDDK · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI NILAND, JOYCE CAROL · 2019 to 2023
$2.3M
Intestinal Stem Cell Survival and Renewal Coordinately Regulated by PUMA and p21U01DK085570 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI YU, JIAN · 2009 to 2014
$2.2M
Negative Effects of Irradiated Hosts on Transplanted Hematopoietic Stem CellsR01AI080424 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CHENG, TAO · 2008 to 2012
$1.9M
Bid-mediated killing of oncogenic stem cells in chemopreventionR01CA172136 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ZHANG, LIN · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA047904NCI NIH HHS R01 CA106348NCI NIH HHS R01 CA172136NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI080424NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI068021NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK085532NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK085570NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK085532
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of bone marrow (BM) and BM-derived cells in radiation-induced acute gastrointestinal (GI) syndrome is controversial. Here we use bone marrow transplantation (BMT), total body irradiation (TBI) and abdominal irradiation (ABI) models to demonstrate a very limited, if any, role of BM-derived cells in acute GI injury and recovery. Compared with WT BM recipients, mice receiving BM from radiation-resistant PUMA KO mice show no protection from crypt and villus injury or recovery after 15 or 12 Gy TBI, but have a significant survival benefit at 12 Gy TBI. PUMA KO BM significantly protects donor-derived pan-intestinal haematopoietic (CD45+) and endothelial (CD105+) cells after IR. We further show that PUMA KO BM fails to enhance animal survival or crypt regeneration in radiosensitive p21 KO-recipient mice. These findings clearly separate the effects of radiation on the intestinal epithelium from those on the BM and endothelial cells in dose-dependent acute radiation toxicity.

Indexed as

AbdomenAnimalsApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBone MarrowBone Marrow CellsBone Marrow TransplantationEpithelial CellsFemaleGastrointestinal DiseasesHumansIntestinal MucosaMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutRadiation InjuriesTumor Suppressor ProteinsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsPUMA protein, mouseTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24637717
PMCPMC4327858
OpenAlexW2079698807

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.