Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24637680›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2014

Ceftaroline-heteroresistant Staphylococcus aureus.

Stephanie N Saravolatz, Hayley Martin, Joan Pawlak, Leonard B Johnson, Louis D Saravolatz

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Protective immunity in recurrentProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stephanie N SaravolatzSt. John Hospital and Medical Center and Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Hayley MartinSt. John Hospital and Medical Center and Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Joan PawlakSt. John Hospital and Medical Center and Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Leonard B JohnsonSt. John Hospital and Medical Center and Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Louis D SaravolatzSt. John Hospital and Medical Center and Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan, USA louis.saravolatz@stjohn.org.
St. John Hospital & Medical Center · USWayne State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heteroresistance refers to the presence, within a large population of antimicrobial-susceptible microorganisms, of subpopulations with lesser susceptibilities. Ceftaroline is a novel cephalosporin with activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). The aim of this study was to detect the prevalence of ceftaroline heteroresistance in vitro in a select group of S. aureus strains. There were 57 isolates selected for evaluation, 20 MRSA, 20 vancomycin-intermediate S. aureus (VISA), 7 daptomycin-nonsusceptible S. aureus (DNSSA), 6 linezolid-nonsusceptible S. aureus (LNSSA), and 4 heteroresistant VISA (hVISA) isolates. MICs and minimal bactericidal concentrations were determined using the broth microdilution method according to CLSI guidelines. All of the isolates were analyzed by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. The staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec element (SCCmec) types were determined by a multiplex PCR. Population analysis profiles (PAPs) were performed to determine heteroresistance for all of the isolates using plates made by adding various amounts of ceftaroline to brain heart infusion agar. The frequencies of resistant subpopulations were 1 in 10(4) to 10(5) organisms. We determined that 12 of the 57 (21%) isolates tested were ceftaroline-heteroresistant S. aureus (CHSA). CHSA occurred among strains with reduced susceptibilities to vancomycin, daptomycin, and linezolid but occurred in none of the USA-300 isolates tested. Evaluation of the heteroresistant strains demonstrated that the phenotype was unstable. Further studies are needed to determine whether CHSA has a role in clinical failures and to determine the implications of our study findings.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsCeftarolineCephalosporinsDaptomycinDrug Resistance, BacterialElectrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-FieldHumansLinezolidMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMicrobial Sensitivity TestsStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcus aureusVancomycinVancomycin ResistanceAnti-Bacterial AgentsCeftarolineCephalosporinsDaptomycinLinezolidVancomycin

Identifiers

PMID24637680
PMCPMC4068479
OpenAlexW2133047730

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.