Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24637643›Full record

ArticleJournal of visualized experiments : JoVE2014

Following in real time the impact of pneumococcal virulence factors in an acute mouse pneumonia model using bioluminescent bacteria.

Malek Saleh, Mohammed R Abdullah, Christian Schulz, Thomas Kohler, Thomas Pribyl, Inga Jensch, Sven Hammerschmidt

Open access · bronzeAbstract readVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Factor XII-driven coagulation traps bacterial infections.The Journal of experimental medicine · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Extracellular Pneumococcal Serine Proteases Affect Nasopharyngeal Colonization.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Malek SalehDepartment Genetics of Microorganisms, Interfaculty Institute for Genetics and Functional Genomics, University of Greifswald.
Mohammed R AbdullahDepartment Genetics of Microorganisms, Interfaculty Institute for Genetics and Functional Genomics, University of Greifswald.
Christian SchulzDepartment Genetics of Microorganisms, Interfaculty Institute for Genetics and Functional Genomics, University of Greifswald.
Thomas KohlerDepartment Genetics of Microorganisms, Interfaculty Institute for Genetics and Functional Genomics, University of Greifswald.
Thomas PribylDepartment Genetics of Microorganisms, Interfaculty Institute for Genetics and Functional Genomics, University of Greifswald.
Inga JenschDepartment Genetics of Microorganisms, Interfaculty Institute for Genetics and Functional Genomics, University of Greifswald.
Sven HammerschmidtDepartment Genetics of Microorganisms, Interfaculty Institute for Genetics and Functional Genomics, University of Greifswald; sven.hammerschmidt@uni-greifswald.de.
Universität Greifswald · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pneumonia is one of the major health care problems in developing and industrialized countries and is associated with considerable morbidity and mortality. Despite advances in knowledge of this illness, the availability of intensive care units (ICU), and the use of potent antimicrobial agents and effective vaccines, the mortality rates remain high(1). Streptococcus pneumoniae is the leading pathogen of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) and one of the most common causes of bacteremia in humans. This pathogen is equipped with an armamentarium of surface-exposed adhesins and virulence factors contributing to pneumonia and invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD). The assessment of the in vivo role of bacterial fitness or virulence factors is of utmost importance to unravel S. pneumoniae pathogenicity mechanisms. Murine models of pneumonia, bacteremia, and meningitis are being used to determine the impact of pneumococcal factors at different stages of the infection. Here we describe a protocol to monitor in real-time pneumococcal dissemination in mice after intranasal or intraperitoneal infections with bioluminescent bacteria. The results show the multiplication and dissemination of pneumococci in the lower respiratory tract and blood, which can be visualized and evaluated using an imaging system and the accompanying analysis software.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacteremiaDisease Models, AnimalFemaleLuminescent MeasurementsLungMicePneumonia, PneumococcalStreptococcus pneumoniaeVirulence FactorsVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID24637643
PMCPMC4130511
OpenAlexW2085812363

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.