Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24637494›Full record

ArticleOncogenesis2014

Lamin B2 prevents chromosome instability by ensuring proper mitotic chromosome segregation.

T Kuga, H Nie, T Kazami, M Satoh, K Matsushita, F Nomura, K Maeshima, Y Nakayama, T Tomonaga

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogenesis, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Nucleus-Cytoskeleton Crosstalk During Mitotic Entry.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

T Kuga1] Laboratory of Proteome Research, National Institute of Biomedical Innovation, Osaka, Japan [2] Department of Molecular Diagnosis (F8), Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan [3] Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Kyoto Pharmaceutical University, Kyoto, Japan.
H NieDepartment of Molecular Diagnosis (F8), Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
T KazamiDepartment of Molecular Diagnosis (F8), Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
M SatohDepartment of Molecular Diagnosis (F8), Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
K MatsushitaDepartment of Molecular Diagnosis (F8), Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
F NomuraDepartment of Molecular Diagnosis (F8), Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
K MaeshimaBiological Macromolecules Laboratory, Structural Biology Center, National Institute of Genetics, Shizuoka, Japan.
Y NakayamaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Kyoto Pharmaceutical University, Kyoto, Japan.
T Tomonaga1] Laboratory of Proteome Research, National Institute of Biomedical Innovation, Osaka, Japan [2] Department of Molecular Diagnosis (F8), Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
Chiba University · JPKyoto Pharmaceutical University · JPNational Institute of Biomedical Innovation, Health and Nutrition · JPNational Institute of Genetics · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The majority of human cancer shows chromosomal instability (CIN). Although the precise mechanism remains largely uncertain, proper progression of mitosis is crucial. B-type lamins were suggested to be components of the spindle matrix of mitotic cells and to be involved in mitotic spindle assembly; thus, B-type lamins may contribute to the maintenance of chromosome integrity. Here, using a proteomic approach, we identified lamin B2 as a novel protein involved in CIN. Lamin B2 expression decreased in colorectal cancer cell lines exhibiting CIN, as compared with colorectal cancer cell lines exhibiting microsatellite instability (MIN), which is mutually exclusive to CIN. Importantly, lamin B2 knockdown in MIN-type colorectal cancer cells induced CIN phenotypes such as aneuploidy, chromosome mis-segregation and aberrant spindle assembly, whereas ectopic expression of lamin B2 in CIN-type colorectal cancer cells prevented their CIN phenotypes. Additionally, immunohistochemical analysis showed a lower expression of lamin B2 in cancer tissues extracted from patients with sporadic colorectal cancer (CIN-type) than that from patients with hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC; MIN type). Intriguingly, mitotic lamin B2 in MIN cancer cells was localized outside the spindle poles and mitotic lamin B2 localization was diminished in CIN cancer cells, suggesting an important role of lamin B2 in proper mitotic spindle formation. The obtained results suggest that lamin B2 maintains chromosome integrity by ensuring proper spindle assembly and that its downregulation causes CIN in colorectal cancer.

Identifiers

PMID24637494
PMCPMC4038388
OpenAlexW2014399011

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.