Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24637457›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Mutation profiling of the hepatitis B virus strains circulating in North Indian population.

Amit Tuteja, Abu Baker Siddiqui, Kaushal Madan, Rohit Goyal, Shalimar, Vishnubhatla Sreenivas, Navkiran Kaur, Subrat K Panda, Krishnamoorthy Narayanasamy, Swati Subodh and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Hepatitis B genotyping: The utility for the clinicians.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Genotyping of hepatitis B virus isolates from Lahaul and Spiti district in Himachal Pradesh, India.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2018
    Article
  12. Current Scenario of Hepatitis B and Its Treatment in India.Journal of clinical and translational hepatology · 2017
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Amit TutejaInstitute of Molecular Medicine, New Delhi, India; Amity Institute of Biotechnology, Amity University, Noida, India.
Abu Baker SiddiquiInstitute of Molecular Medicine, New Delhi, India.
Kaushal MadanDepartment of Gastroenterology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Rohit GoyalDepartment of Gastroenterology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
ShalimarDepartment of Gastroenterology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Vishnubhatla SreenivasDepartment of Statistics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Navkiran KaurAmity Institute of Biotechnology, Amity University, Noida, India.
Subrat K PandaDepartment of Pathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Krishnamoorthy NarayanasamyInstitute of Molecular Medicine, New Delhi, India.
Swati SubodhInstitute of Molecular Medicine, New Delhi, India; Open Source Drug Discovery Unit, Council of Scientific & Industrial Research, New Delhi, India.
Subrat K AcharyaDepartment of Gastroenterology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · INAmity University · INInstitute of Molecular Medicine · INOpen Source Drug Discovery · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe aim of this study was to investigate the genomic mutations in the circulating Hepatitis B virus strains causing infection in the Indian population. Further, we wanted to analyze the biological significance of these mutations in HBV mediated disease.

methods222 HBsAg positive patients were enrolled in the study. The genotype and mutation profile was determined for the infecting HBV isolate by sequencing overlapping fragments. These sequences were analyzed by using different tools and compared with previously available HBV sequence information. Mutation Frequency Index (MFI) for the Genes and Diagnosis group was also calculated.

resultsHBV Genotype D was found in 55% (n = 121) of the patient group and genotype A was found in 30% (n = 66) of samples. The majority (52%) of the HBV-infected individuals in the present study were HBeAg-negative in all the age groups studied. Spontaneous drug associated mutations implicated in resistance to antiviral therapy were also identified in about quarter of our patients, which is of therapeutic concern. The MFI approach used in the study indicated that Core peptide was the most conserved region in both genotypes and Surface peptide had highest mutation frequency. Few mutations in X gene (T36A and G50R) showed high frequency of association with HCC. A rare recombinant strain of HBV genotype A and D was also identified in the patient group.

conclusionsHBV genotype D was found out to be most prevalent. More than half of the patients studied had HBeAg negative disease. Core region was found to be most conserved. Drug Associated mutations were detected in 22% of the patient group and T36A and G50R mutations in X gene were found to be associated with HCC.

Indexed as

MutationAdultDNA, ViralDrug Resistance, ViralFemaleGenes, ViralGenome, ViralGenotypeHepatitis B, ChronicHepatitis B Surface AntigensHepatitis B virusHumansIndiaMaleMiddle AgedReassortant VirusesDNA, ViralHepatitis B Surface Antigens

Identifiers

PMID24637457
PMCPMC3956465
OpenAlexW2081277411

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.