Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24637456›Full record

ArticleHealth promotion international2015

Canadian adolescents' perspectives of cancer risk: a qualitative study.

Roberta L Woodgate, Jalal Safipour, Ketan Tailor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health promotion international, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. What about Using Photovoice for Health and Safety?International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Roberta L WoodgateFaculty of Nursing, University of Manitoba, 89 Curry Place, Winnipeg, Manitoba , Canada R3T 2N2.
Jalal SafipourFaculty of Nursing, University of Manitoba, 89 Curry Place, Winnipeg, Manitoba , Canada R3T 2N2.
Ketan TailorFaculty of Nursing, University of Manitoba, 89 Curry Place, Winnipeg, Manitoba , Canada R3T 2N2.

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research CIHR APR -126339Canadian Institutes of Health Research CIHR MOP - 84398
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research examining adolescents' understandings of cancer and cancer risk is limited. Accordingly, we conducted an ethnographic study that sought to extend our limited understanding of Canadian adolescents' perspectives of cancer and cancer prevention including how adolescents conceptualize and understand cancer risk. This article addresses findings specific to adolescents' perspectives of cancer risk. Seventy-five adolescents (11-19 years old) took part in the study. Two individual open-ended interviews were planned for each adolescent with the second interview occurring 4 to 5 weeks after the first interview. The second interview was complemented by the use of photovoice. Four focus groups, composed of the adolescents who took part in the individual interviews, were also conducted. Data analysis involved both thematic and content analysis. Findings revealed that adolescents conceptualized cancer risk in terms of specific risk factors, with lifestyle factors (e.g., smoking, diet/nutrition and physical inactivity) dominating their discourse. Adolescents rationalized risky health behaviours through use of cognitive strategies that included questioning and evaluating risk information, considering the benefits costs of the cancer risk, and downplaying the impact of the cancer risk. Use of these cognitive strategies helped to make cancer risks more acceptable to adolescents. While adolescents felt that cancer could not always be prevented, they did feel it was possible for individuals to delay getting cancer by lowering the impact of cancer risks through making the right choices. Although more research in this area is needed, the findings from this study may help inform cancer prevention and risk communication programmes and policies.

Indexed as

Health BehaviorHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdolescentCanadaChildFemaleFocus GroupsHumansLife StyleMaleNeoplasmsPhotographyQualitative ResearchRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsRisk-TakingadolescentCanadachildrendeterminants of health

Identifiers

PMID24637456
PMCPMC4542921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.