Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24636987›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2014

The yeast and human FACT chromatin-reorganizing complexes solve R-loop-mediated transcription-replication conflicts.

Emilia Herrera-Moyano, Xénia Mergui, María L García-Rubio, Sonia Barroso, Andrés Aguilera

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 139 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
139citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

139 citing papers in PubMed, 188 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  11. Transcription-Replication Conflicts: Unlocking New Frontiers in Cancer.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. R-loops: a key driver of inflammatory responses in cancer.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
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  18. Article
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79 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emilia Herrera-MoyanoCentro Andaluz de Biología Molecular y Medicina Regenerativa CABIMER, Universidad de Sevilla, 41092 Seville, Spain.
Xénia Mergui
María L García-Rubio
Sonia Barroso
Andrés Aguilera
Centro Andaluz de Biología Molecular y Medicina Regenerativa · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

FACT (facilitates chromatin transcription) is a chromatin-reorganizing complex that swaps nucleosomes around the RNA polymerase during transcription elongation and has a role in replication that is not fully understood yet. Here we show that recombination factors are required for the survival of yeast FACT mutants, consistent with an accumulation of DNA breaks that we detected by Rad52 foci and transcription-dependent hyperrecombination. Breaks also accumulate in FACT-depleted human cells, as shown by γH2AX foci and single-cell electrophoresis. Furthermore, FACT-deficient yeast and human cells show replication impairment, which in yeast we demonstrate by ChIP-chip (chromatin immunoprecipitation [ChIP] coupled with microarray analysis) of Rrm3 to occur genome-wide but preferentially at highly transcribed regions. Strikingly, in yeast FACT mutants, high levels of Rad52 foci are suppressed by RNH1 overexpression; R loops accumulate at high levels, and replication becomes normal when global RNA synthesis is inhibited in FACT-depleted human cells. The results demonstrate a key function of FACT in the resolution of R-loop-mediated transcription-replication conflicts, likely associated with a specific chromatin organization.

Indexed as

Cell SurvivalChromatinDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA BreaksDNA ReplicationGenomic InstabilityHigh Mobility Group ProteinsHumansMutationRibonuclease HSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsS PhaseTranscriptional Elongation FactorsTranscription, GeneticChromatinDNA-Binding ProteinsFACT protein, S cerevisiaeHigh Mobility Group ProteinsRibonuclease Hribonuclease HISaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSSRP1 protein, humanTranscriptional Elongation Factorschromatin reorganizationFACTgenome instabilityR loopstranscription–replication collisions

Identifiers

PMID24636987
PMCPMC4015491
OpenAlexW2166434010

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.