Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24636750›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and psychiatric sciences2015

Mistrust of mental health services: ethnicity, hospital admission and unfair treatment.

R C Henderson, P Williams, J Gabbidon, S Farrelly, O Schauman, S Hatch, G Thornicroft, D Bhugra, S Clement, MIRIAD study group

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and psychiatric sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Medical Mistrust: A Concept Analysis.Nursing reports (Pavia, Italy) · 2025
    Review
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  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

R C HendersonHealth Service and Population Research Department,King's College London, Institute of Psychiatry,London,UK.
P WilliamsHealth Service and Population Research Department,King's College London, Institute of Psychiatry,London,UK.
J GabbidonHealth Service and Population Research Department,King's College London, Institute of Psychiatry,London,UK.
S FarrellyHealth Service and Population Research Department,King's College London, Institute of Psychiatry,London,UK.
O SchaumanHealth Service and Population Research Department,King's College London, Institute of Psychiatry,London,UK.
S HatchDepartment of Psychological Medicine,King's College London, Institute of Psychiatry,London,UK.
G ThornicroftHealth Service and Population Research Department,King's College London, Institute of Psychiatry,London,UK.
D BhugraHealth Service and Population Research Department,King's College London, Institute of Psychiatry,London,UK.
S ClementHealth Service and Population Research Department,King's College London, Institute of Psychiatry,London,UK.
MIRIAD study group
King's College London · GB

Funding

Department of Health RP-PG-0606-1053Medical Research Council G0601660
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo explore the role of psychiatric admission, diagnosis and reported unfair treatment in the relationship between ethnicity and mistrust of mental health services.

methodsThe Mental Illness-Related Investigations on Discrimination (MIRIAD) study was a cross-sectional study of 202 individuals using secondary mental health services in South London. Two structural equation models were estimated, one using Admission (whether admitted to hospital for psychiatric treatment in the past 5 years) and one using involuntary admission to hospital in the past 5 years.

resultsIncreased mistrust was directly associated with the latent variable 'unfair treatment by mental health services and staff' and with Black or mixed ethnicity in both models. Those with a diagnosis of schizophrenia spectrum (as compared to depression and bipolar disorder) had a lower average score on the latent variable, suggesting that on average they reported less unfair treatment. We found evidence of increased reporting of unfair treatment by those who had an admission in the past 5 years, had experienced involuntary admission, and for people of Black of mixed Black and White ethnicity.

conclusionsNeither prevalence of schizophrenia spectrum nor rates of hospital admission explained the greater mistrust of mental health services found among people of Black and mixed Black and White ethnicity compared with White ethnicity. Rather, people of Black and mixed Black and white ethnicity may be more likely to experience unfair treatment, generating mistrust; furthermore, this group is more likely to express mistrust even after accounting for reporting of unfair treatment by mental health services and staff.

Indexed as

DiscriminationEthnicityInvoluntary psychiatric admissionMistrust

Identifiers

PMID24636750
PMCPMC6998458
OpenAlexW2034367249

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.