Trial reportFertility and sterility2014
High-dose vitamin D supplementation and measures of insulin sensitivity in polycystic ovary syndrome: a randomized, controlled pilot trial.
Trial report in Fertility and sterility, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 39 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Vitamin D Supplementation in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: a Randomized Controlled Trial.
Is There An Association Between Vitamin D Levels And Insulin Resistance In Polycystic Ovary Syndrome?
Who cites it
39 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Association Between Vitamin D and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) in Women: A Systematic Review.Nutrients · 2026Pooled it
- The impact of vitamin D supplementation on glycemic control and lipid metabolism in polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials.BMC endocrine disorders · 2025Pooled it
- The effect of vitamin D supplementation on markers of insulin resistance in women with polycystic ovarian syndrome: a systematic review.European journal of nutrition · 2024Pooled it
- Pooled it
- The impacts of vitamin D supplementation in adults with metabolic syndrome: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022Pooled it
- Influence of vitamin D supplementation on lipid levels in polycystic ovary syndrome patients: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.The Journal of international medical research · 2020Pooled it
- The effect of vitamin D3 on blood pressure in people with vitamin D deficiency: A system review and meta-analysis.Medicine · 2019Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Nutritional supplements and herbal medicines for women with polycystic ovary syndrome; a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC complementary and alternative medicine · 2017Pooled it
- Serum Vitamin D Levels and Polycystic Ovary syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Nutrients · 2015Pooled it
- Vitamin D supplementation before in vitro fertilisation in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: multicentre, double blind, placebo controlled, randomised clinical trial.BMJ (Clinical research ed.) · 2026Trial
- Effects of Vitamin D3 Treatment on Polycystic Ovary Symptoms: A Prospective Double-Blind Two-Phase Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial.Nutrients · 2025Trial
- Effects of Vitamin D Supplementation on Cardiovascular and Glycemic Biomarkers.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2021Trial
- The Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on Insulin Resistance among Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.JBRA assisted reproduction · 2019Trial
- Effects of vitamin D supplementation on metabolic and endocrine parameters in PCOS: a randomized-controlled trial.European journal of nutrition · 2019Trial
- Vitamin D and probiotic co-supplementation affects mental health, hormonal, inflammatory and oxidative stress parameters in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.Journal of ovarian research · 2019Trial
- Trial
- The effect of vitamin D supplementation in combination with low-calorie diet on anthropometric indices and androgen hormones in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2018Trial
- Vitamin D Status Relates to Reproductive Outcome in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Secondary Analysis of a Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2016Trial
- Treatment of Vitamin D Deficiency in Predominantly Hispanic and Black Adolescents: A Randomized Clinical Trial.The Journal of pediatrics · 2016Trial
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveTo determine the effects of high-dose vitamin D on insulin sensitivity in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
designRandomized, placebo-controlled trial.
settingAcademic medical center. PATIENT(S): Twenty-eight women with PCOS. INTERVENTION(S): Vitamin D3, 12,000 IU, or placebo daily for 12 weeks. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): The primary outcome was quantitative insulin sensitivity check index. Secondary outcomes included glucose and insulin levels during a 75-g oral glucose tolerance test and blood pressure. RESULT(S): Twenty-two women completed the study. Compared with placebo, vitamin D significantly increased 25-hydroxyvitamin D (mean [95% confidence interval] in vitamin D group 20.1 [15.7 to 24.5] ng/mL at baseline and 65.7 [52.3 to 79.2] ng/mL at 12 weeks; placebo 22.5 [18.1 to 26.8] ng/mL at baseline and 23.8 [10.4 to 37.2] ng/mL at 12 weeks). There were no significant differences in quantitative insulin sensitivity check index and other measures of insulin sensitivity; however, we observed trends toward lower 2-hour insulin and lower 2-hour glucose. We also observed a protective effect of vitamin D on blood pressure. CONCLUSION(S): In women with PCOS, insulin sensitivity was unchanged with high-dose vitamin D, but there was a trend toward decreased 2-hour insulin and a protective effect on blood pressure. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT00907153.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.