Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24635488›Full record

ReviewJournal of internal medicine2014

Recent advances towards tuberculosis control: vaccines and biomarkers.

J Weiner, S H E Kaufmann

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of internal medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
10.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Tuberculosis: The success tale of less explored dormantFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  9. Increased UBE2L6 regulated by type 1 interferon as potential marker in TB.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Cell-Mediated Immune Responses toFrontiers in immunology · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Comparative Study of the Molecular Basis of Pathogenicity ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J WeinerDepartment of Immunology, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Berlin, Germany.
S H E Kaufmann
Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Of all infectious diseases, tuberculosis (TB) remains one of the most important causes of morbidity and mortality. Recent advances in understanding the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) infection and the immune response of the infected host have led to the development of several new vaccines, a number of which are already undergoing clinical trials. These include pre-exposure prime vaccines, which could replace bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG), and pre-exposure booster vaccines given in addition to BCG. Infants are the target population of these two types of vaccines. In addition, several postexposure vaccines given during adolescence or adult life, in addition to BCG as a priming vaccine during infancy, are undergoing clinical testing. Therapeutic vaccines are currently being assessed for their potential to cure active TB as an adjunct to chemotherapy. BCG replacement vaccines are viable recombinant BCG or double-deletion mutants of Mtb. All booster vaccines are composed of one or several antigens, either expressed by viral vectors or formulated with adjuvants. Therapeutic vaccines are killed mycobacterial preparations. Finally, multivariate biomarkers and biosignatures are being generated from high-throughput data with the aim of providing better diagnostic tools to specifically determine TB progression. Here, we provide a technical overview of these recent developments as well of the relevant computational approaches and highlight the obstacles that still need to be overcome.

Indexed as

BCG VaccineTuberculosis VaccinesAdjuvants, ImmunologicAntigens, BacterialBiomarkersGenetic VectorsHumansImmunity, CellularImmunization, SecondaryModels, ImmunologicalTechnology, PharmaceuticalTuberculosisAdjuvants, ImmunologicAntigens, BacterialBCG VaccineBiomarkersTuberculosis Vaccinesbacille Calmette-Guérinbiomarkerbiosignaturetuberculosisvaccine

Identifiers

PMID24635488
PMCPMC4238842
OpenAlexW2010429088

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.