Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24635011›Full record

ArticleChild: care, health and development2015

Notifications for child safeguarding from an acute hospital in response to presentations to healthcare by parents.

A Gonzalez-Izquierdo, A Ward, P Smith, C Walford, J Begent, Y Ioannou, R Gilbert

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Child: care, health and development, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Uncontrolled diabetes: A difficult mother or a mother in difficulty?Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2020
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

A Gonzalez-IzquierdoCentre of Paediatric Epidemiology and Biostatistics, UCL Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
A Ward
P Smith
C Walford
J Begent
Y Ioannou
R Gilbert
Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health · GBUniversity College London · GBUniversity College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBChelsea and Westminster Hospital NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

Department of HealthMedical Research Council MR/K006584/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConsideration of child safeguarding is routine within maternity services but less common in other health services for adults. We audited notifications for child safeguarding from an acute general hospital where the policy includes questioning adults presenting with violence, mental health problems or drug or alcohol misuse to any department within the hospital about children at home and notifying to the local authority children's social care services if there are safeguarding concerns.

methodsCross-sectional audit of notifications for child safeguarding, including abuse, neglect or victimization, from all departments in one hospital to the local authority children's social care department during 12 months (2010/11).

resultsOf 681 notifications (57 per month), 40% (270/681) were triggered by parents' presentation to acute hospital services. Of these, 37% (100/270; 12 teenage mothers) presented for maternity care and 60% (162/270; 8 teenage parents) presented to the emergency department (ED). Of the 60% (411/681) of notifications prompted by children presenting for healthcare, most originated from the ED (358/411; 87%): two-thirds of these presented with injury (250/358; 70%).

conclusionGiven a policy to ask adults about children at home, a substantial proportion of children notified for child safeguarding were recognized through presentations to acute healthcare by their parents. Further research and development of this policy needs to ensure that questioning results in effective interventions for the children and their parents.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildChild AbuseChild of Impaired ParentsChild WelfareCross-Sectional StudiesEmergency Service, HospitalFamily HealthFemaleHospitals, GeneralHumansLondonMaleParentsReferral and ConsultationSocial Workchild maltreatmentchild safeguardingpaediatric emergencysocial carevictimization

Identifiers

PMID24635011
PMCPMC4340040
OpenAlexW1882593920

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.