Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24634486›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental botany2014

Suppression of starch synthase I expression affects the granule morphology and granule size and fine structure of starch in wheat endosperm.

Stephen J McMaugh, Jenny L Thistleton, Emma Anschaw, Jixun Luo, Christine Konik-Rose, Hong Wang, Min Huang, Oscar Larroque, Ahmed Regina, Stephen A Jobling and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental botany, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Crop resistant starch and genetic improvement: a review of recent advances.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2018
    Review
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  16. Expression of a rice soluble starch synthase gene in transgenic wheat improves the grain yield under heat stress conditions.In vitro cellular & developmental biology. Plant : journal of the Tissue Culture Association · 2018
    Article
  17. Potato starch synthases: Functions and relationships.Biochemistry and biophysics reports · 2017
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stephen J McMaughCSIRO Food Future Flagship, GPO Box 1600, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia.
Jenny L Thistleton
Emma Anschaw
Jixun Luo
Christine Konik-Rose
Hong Wang
Min Huang
Oscar Larroque
Ahmed Regina
Stephen A Jobling
Matthew K Morell
Zhongyi Li
Plant Industry · AUCommonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studies in Arabidopsis and rice suggest that manipulation of starch synthase I (SSI) expression in wheat may lead to the production of wheat grains with novel starch structure and properties. This work describes the suppression of SSI expression in wheat grains using RNAi technology, which leads to a low level of enzymatic activity for SSI in the developing endosperm, and a low abundance of SSI protein inside the starch granules of mature grains. The amylopectin fraction of starch from the SSI suppressed lines showed an increased frequency of very short chains (degree of polymerization, dp 6 and 7), a lower proportion of short chains (dp 8-12), and more intermediate chains (dp 13-20) than in the grain from their negative segregant lines. In the most severely affected line, amylose content was significantly increased, the morphology of starch granules was changed, and the proportion of B starch granules was significantly reduced. The change of the fine structure of the starch in the SSI-RNAi suppression lines alters the gelatinization temperature, swelling power, and viscosity of the starch. This work demonstrates that the roles of SSI in the determination of starch structure and properties are similar among different cereals and Arabidopsis.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, PlantEndospermMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningPlant ProteinsSeedsStarchStarch SynthaseTriticumgranule-bound starch synthase IPlant ProteinsStarchStarch SynthaseEndospermexpressionstarch granule morphologystarch structurestarch synthase Iwheat.

Identifiers

PMID24634486
PMCPMC3991748
OpenAlexW2114549092

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.