Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24634007›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmaceutical sciences2014

Structure and activity of a new low-molecular-weight heparin produced by enzymatic ultrafiltration.

Li Fu, Fuming Zhang, Guoyun Li, Akihiro Onishi, Ujjwal Bhaskar, Peilong Sun, Robert J Linhardt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Recombinant Heparin-New Opportunities.Frontiers in medicine · 2018
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Bioengineered heparins and heparan sulfates.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2016
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Capillary electrophoresis for total glycosaminoglycan analysis.Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry · 2014
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Li FuDepartment of Biotechnology, College of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310032, China; Department of Chemistry and Chemical, Center for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York, 12180.
Fuming Zhang
Guoyun Li
Akihiro Onishi
Ujjwal Bhaskar
Peilong Sun
Robert J Linhardt

Funding

Synthetic Heparan Sulfate: Probing Biosynthesis to Prepare Defined DrugsR01HL062244 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI DEANGELIS, PAUL L, LINHARDT, ROBERT J · 2001 to 2016
$4.1M
Development of a Bioengineered Heparin from a Non-Animal SourceR01HL096972 · NHLBI · RENSSELAER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE · PI DORDICK, JONATHAN S., LINHARDT, ROBERT J · 2009 to 2013
$3.9M
Characterization of Anticoagulant Heparin and Related PolysaccharidesRC2HL101721 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI LINHARDT, ROBERT J, SASISEKHARAN, RAM · 2009 to 2010
$1.3M
Heparin Glycan Microarray for ScreeningR41RR023764 · NCRR · SOLIDUS BIOSCIENCES, INC. · PI LINHARDT, ROBERT J · 2007 to 2008
$400k
NCRR NIH HHS R41 RR023764NHLBI NIH HHS HL096972NHLBI NIH HHS HL101721NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL062244NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL096972NHLBI NIH HHS RC2 HL101721
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The standard process for preparing the low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) tinzaparin, through the partial enzymatic depolymerization of heparin, results in a reduced yield because of the formation of a high content of undesired disaccharides and tetrasaccharides. An enzymatic ultrafiltration reactor for LMWH preparation was developed to overcome this problem. The behavior, of the heparin oligosaccharides and polysaccharides using various membranes and conditions, was investigated to optimize this reactor. A novel product, LMWH-II, was produced from the controlled depolymerization of heparin using heparin lyase II in this optimized ultrafiltration reactor. Enzymatic ultrafiltration provides easy control and high yields (>80%) of LMWH-II. The molecular weight properties of LMWH-II were similar to other commercial LMWHs. The structure of LMWH-II closely matched heparin's core structural features. Most of the common process artifacts, present in many commercial LWMHs, were eliminated as demonstrated by 1D and 2D nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. The antithrombin III and platelet factor-4 binding affinity of LMWH-II were comparable to commercial LMWHs, as was its in vitro anticoagulant activity.

Indexed as

DisaccharidesHeparinHeparin, Low-Molecular-WeightMolecular WeightTinzaparinUltrafiltrationDisaccharidesHeparinHeparin, Low-Molecular-WeightTinzaparinanticoagulantenzymesheparin lyaselow molecular weight heparinmass spectrometryNMRpolymeric drugsstructure-activity relationshipsurface plasmon resonanceultrafiltration

Identifiers

PMID24634007
PMCPMC3998821

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.