Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24633687›Full record

ArticleClinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America2014

Treatment of persistent rhinovirus infection with pegylated interferon α2a and ribavirin in patients with hypogammaglobulinemia.

Olli Ruuskanen, Matti Waris, Leena Kainulainen

Abstract readLetter
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The rhinovirus puzzle: Linking virus and host factors to childhood asthma.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2026
    Review
  3. Current infectious disease management challenges in inborn errors of immunity.Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Severe Respiratory Viral Infections: New Evidence and Changing Paradigms.Infectious disease clinics of North America · 2017
    Review
  13. Other Community Respiratory Viruses.Clinics in chest medicine · 2017
    Review
  14. The Unresolved Role of Interferon-λ inFrontiers in immunology · 2017
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Immune deficiency: changing spectrum of pathogens.Clinical and experimental immunology · 2015
    Article
  18. Blood MxA protein as a marker for respiratory virus infections in young children.Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology · 2015
    Article
  19. Subclinical infection and dosing in primary immunodeficiencies.Clinical and experimental immunology · 2014
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Olli RuuskanenDepartment of Pediatrics, and.
Matti WarisDepartment of Virology, University of Turku, Finland.
Leena KainulainenDepartment of Pediatrics, and Department of Medicine, Turku University Hospital.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

RhinovirusAgammaglobulinemiaAntiviral AgentsChronic DiseaseCommon Variable ImmunodeficiencyDrug Therapy, CombinationHumansInterferon-alphaMaleMiddle AgedPicornaviridae InfectionsPolyethylene GlycolsRecombinant ProteinsRibavirinAntiviral AgentsInterferon-alphapeginterferon alfa-2aPolyethylene GlycolsRecombinant ProteinsRibavirin

Identifiers

PMID24633687
PMCPMC7108044

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.